ubuntu16.04安装 ambari 2.7.3的环境准备工作

0、登录官网先看下资料

https://docs.cloudera.com/HDPDocuments/Ambari-2.7.3.0/bk_ambari-installation/content/setup_options.html

1、准备好安装包（ambari安装包）（要用root用户最好）

https://docs.hortonworks.com/HDPDocuments/Ambari-2.7.3.0/bk_ambari-installation/content/ambari_repositories.html
https://docs.hortonworks.com/HDPDocuments/Ambari-2.7.3.0/bk_ambari-installation/content/hdp_31_repositories.html
下载链接:
        ambari-2.7.3.0  http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/ambari/ubuntu16/2.x/updates/2.7.3.0/ambari-2.7.3.0-ubuntu16.tar.gz
        HDP  http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP/ubuntu16/3.x/updates/3.1.0.0/HDP-3.1.0.0-ubuntu16-deb.tar.gz
        HDP-UTILS  http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.22/repos/ubuntu16/HDP-UTILS-1.1.0.22-ubuntu16.tar.gz
        HDP-GPL  http://public-repo-1.hortonworks.com/HDP-GPL/ubuntu16/3.x/updates/3.1.0.0/HDP-GPL-3.1.0.0-ubuntu16-gpl.tar.gz

2、安装JDK1.8，配置环境变量

# JDK1.8 下载地址
https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase/javase8-archive-downloads.html
# 配置环境变量
vi /etc/profile
#JDK
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/lib/jdk1.8.0_152
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib
export PATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH

3、安装python2.7

 sudo apt-get update
 sudo apt-get install python2.7
 sudo apt update
 sudo apt install python-pip
 pip install --upgrade pip

4、配置 hosts (节点名与IP地址)

vi /etc/hosts
# 加入自己的IP
192.168.1.113 node01
192.168.1.114 node02
192.168.1.115 node03

5、配置免密登录（root用户）

# 这是我参考的网址
https://www.cnblogs.com/shireenlee4testing/p/10366061.html

6、禁用防火墙 ：sudo ufw status

7、安装ntp ： apt-get install -y ntp

8、安装mysql

# 这是我的参考
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42881421/article/details/91981918

9、最后附上官网的上地址，安装要注意些什么

https://docs.cloudera.com/HDPDocuments/Ambari-2.7.3.0/bk_ambari-installation/content/prepare_the_environment.html