Java 包含泛型方法签名的方法调用,如: <K, V> Map<K, V> buildHashMap()

今天在用Guava做cache的时候,发现guava中,有些方法会带有泛型的方法签名:

public CacheBuilder<K, V> expireAfterAccess(long duration, TimeUnit unit) {
    checkState(
        expireAfterAccessNanos == UNSET_INT,
        "expireAfterAccess was already set to %s ns",
        expireAfterAccessNanos);
    checkArgument(duration >= 0, "duration cannot be negative: %s %s", duration, unit);
    this.expireAfterAccessNanos = unit.toNanos(duration);
    return this;
  }

public <K1 extends K, V1 extends V> LoadingCache<K1, V1> build(
      CacheLoader<? super K1, V1> loader) {
    checkWeightWithWeigher();
    return new LocalCache.LocalLoadingCache<K1, V1>(this, loader);
  }

但是,直接使用CacheBuilder的时候,并没有直接指定K,V泛型,所以很好奇它是如何调用的,于是乎做了一个尝试:

有这么一个方法:

public <K, V> Map<K