【手机平台项目学习和分析】第三方类：RTLabel学习和Demo使用解读

RTLabel下载地址：点击打开链接

1、效果如下：

2.源码解读

先说说框架。一个tableView显示了多个RTLabel。分别显示了不同的功能。

关于布局和设计。

就对于DemoTableViewCell 来说，我们的设计和布局通过两部来完成。

1）cell的布局和设计。

i：首先 使用 - (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier  初始化了我们的各个控件，但是并没有指定控件的位置。

- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewCellStyle)style reuseIdentifier:(NSString *)reuseIdentifier {
    
    self = [super initWithStyle:style reuseIdentifier:reuseIdentifier];
    if (self) {
        // Initialization code.
		self.rtLabel = [DemoTableViewCell textLabel];
		[self.contentView addSubview:self.rtLabel];
		[self.rtLabel release];
		[self.rtLabel setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
        
        [self setSelectionStyle:UITableViewCellEditingStyleNone];
    }
    return self;
}

让我们看看其中的初始化，我们只是穿件了内存，并添加了控件所属父类和颜色等属性，但是并没有设置 我们的rtlabel的具体位置。在类方法中我们也只是设置了RTLAbel的大小。

ii：其中还使用勒Cell的一个类方法 textLabel。

+ (RTLabel*)textLabel
{
	RTLabel *label = [[RTLabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10,10,300,100)];
	//[label setFont:[UIFont fontWithName:@"HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold" size:20]];
    [label setParagraphReplacement:@""];
	return [label autorelease];
}

iii.然后 使用布局设计方法来定位控件的位置。

- (void)layoutSubviews
{
	[super layoutSubviews];
	
	CGSize optimumSize = [self.rtLabel optimumSize];
	CGRect frame = [self.rtLabel frame];
	frame.size.height = (int)optimumSize.height+5; // +5 to fix height issue, this should be automatically fixed in iOS5
	[self.rtLabel setFrame:frame];
}

只有在 布局设计器中我们才设置了RTlable在cell中的位置。

4.tableView的init方法--初始化cell数据

row1：

- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style 
{
    // Override initWithStyle: if you create the controller programmatically and want to perform customization that is not appropriate for viewDidLoad.
    self = [super initWithStyle:style];
    if (self) {
        //1设置 topbar 的item：NavigationBar
		UILabel *titleLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,0,150,30)];
		[titleLabel setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
		[titleLabel setTextColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
		[titleLabel setFont:[UIFont fontWithName:@"HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold" size:20]];
		[titleLabel setText:@"RTLabel"];
		[self.navigationItem setTitleView:titleLabel];
		[titleLabel release];
		//[titleLabel setTextAlignment:UITextAlignmentCenter];
		
		self.dataArray = [NSMutableArray array];

//2 ROW1 设置的是一个不一样的字体。使用html格式设置。
		NSMutableDictionary *row1 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
		[row1 setObject:@"<b>bold</b> and <i>italic</i> style" forKey:@"text"];
		[self.dataArray addObject:row1];
		

//3。设置带下划线的字体，依据html格式
		NSMutableDictionary *row2 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
		[row2 setObject:@"<font face='HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold' size=20><u color=blue>underlined</u> <uu color=red>text</uu></font>" forKey:@"text"];
		[self.dataArray addObject:row2];
		

//4。设置超链接。
		NSMutableDictionary *row3 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
		[row3 setObject:@"clickable link - <a href='http://store.apple.com'>link to apple store</a> <a href='http://www.google.com'>link to google</a> <a href='http://www.yahoo.com'>link to yahoo</a> <a href='https://github.com/honcheng/RTLabel'>link to RTLabel in GitHub</a> <a href='http://www.wiki.com'>link to wiki.com website</a>" forKey:@"text"];
		[self.dataArray addObject:row3];
        

//5.设置字体的颜色
        NSMutableDictionary *row4 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
		[row4 setObject:@"<font face='HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold' size=20 color='#CCFF00'>Text with</font> <font face=AmericanTypewriter size=16 color=purple>different colours</font> <font face=Futura size=32 color='#dd1100'>and sizes</font>" forKey:@"text"];
		[self.dataArray addObject:row4];
        
        NSMutableDictionary *row5 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
		[row5 setObject:@"<font face='HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold' size=20 stroke=1>Text with strokes</font> " forKey:@"text"];
		[self.dataArray addObject:row5];
        
        NSMutableDictionary *row6 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
		[row6 setObject:@"<font face='HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold' size=20 kern=35>KERN</font> " forKey:@"text"];
		[self.dataArray addObject:row6];
        
        NSMutableDictionary *row7 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
		[row7 setObject:@"<font face='HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold' size=14><p align=justify><font color=red>JUSTIFY</font> Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.Ut enim ad minim </p> <p align=left><font color=red>LEFT ALIGNED</font> veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.</p><br><p align=right><font color=red>RIGHT ALIGNED</font> Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.</p><br><p align=center><font color=red>CENTER ALIGNED</font> Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum</p></font> " forKey:@"text"];
		[self.dataArray addObject:row7];
		
		NSMutableDictionary *row20 = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary];
		[row20 setObject:@"<p indent=20>Indented bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla bla</p>" forKey:@"text"];
		[self.dataArray addObject:row20];
    }
    return self;
}