round()函数在Java和MySQL中的使用

 

round()函数在MySQL中的使用

 ROUND(X), ROUND(X,D)
Rounds the argument X to D decimal places. The rounding algorithm depends on the data type of
X. D defaults to 0 if not specified. D can be negative to cause D digits left of the decimal point of the
value X to become zero.
mysql> SELECT ROUND(-1.23);
-> -1
mysql> SELECT ROUND(-1.58);
-> -2
mysql> SELECT ROUND(1.58);
Mathematical Functions
1839
-> 2
mysql> SELECT ROUND(1.298, 1);
-> 1.3
mysql> SELECT ROUND(1.298, 0);
-> 1
mysql> SELECT ROUND(23.298, -1);
-> 20
The return value has the same type as the first argument (assuming that it is integer, double, or
decimal). This means that for an integer argument, the result is an integer (no decimal places):
mysql> SELECT ROUND(150.000,2), ROUND(150,2);
+------------------+--------------+
| ROUND(150.000,2) | ROUND(150,2) |
+------------------+--------------+
| 150.00 | 150 |
+------------------+--------------+
ROUND() uses the following rules depending on the type of the first argument:
• For exact-value numbers, ROUND() uses the “round half away from zero” or “round toward
nearest” rule: A value with a fractional part of .5 or greater is rounded up to the nex