常用字符转换 string wstring utf8 unicode ascii

std::wstring StringToWstring(const std::string str)
{// string转wstring
	unsigned len = str.size() * 2;// 预留字节数
	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");     //必须调用此函数
	wchar_t *p = new wchar_t[len];// 申请一段内存存放转换后的字符串
	mbstowcs(p, str.c_str(), len);// 转换
	std::wstring str1(p);
	delete[] p;// 释放申请的内存
	return str1;
}

std::string WstringToString(const std::wstring str)
{// wstring转string
	unsigned len = str.size() * 4;
	setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
	char *p = new char[len];
	wcstombs(p, str.c_str(), len);
	std::string str1(p);
	delete[] p;
	return str1;
}
wchar_t * QXUtf82Unicode(const char* utf, size_t *unicode_number)
{
	if (!utf || !strlen(utf))
	{
		*unicode_number = 0;
		return NULL;
	}
	int dwUnicodeLen = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf, -1, NULL, 0);
	size_t num = dwUnicodeLen * sizeof(wchar_t);
	wchar_t *pwText = (wchar_t*)malloc(num);
	memset(pwText, 0, num);
	MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, utf, -1, pwText, dwUnicodeLen);
	*unicode_number = dwUnicodeLen - 1;
	return  pwText;
}

char* QXUnicode2Utf8(const wchar_t * unicode)
{
	int len;
	len = WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, unicode, -1, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
	char *szUtf8 = (char*)malloc(len + 1);
	memset(szUtf8, 0, len + 1);
	WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0, (const wchar_t*)unicode, -1, szUtf8, len, NULL, NULL);
	return szUtf8;
}
如果是ascii 转unicode把CP_UTF8改成CP_ACP，CString是ascii编码