单例模式session

getCurrentSession()获得的session的好处：currentSession和当前线程绑定，currentSession在事务提交后自动关闭。

需要在 hibernate.cfg.xml 中添加的配置。

<property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</property>

创建类 HibernateUtil.java实现单例模式的SessionFactory。

package com.util;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
public class HibernateSingleUtil {
	private static SessionFactory factory;
	static {
	    Configuration cfg = new Configuration().configure();
	    factory = cfg.buildSessionFactory();
	}

	public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
	    return factory;
	}
}

使用getCurrentSession()获得session

package com.test;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import com.entity.Student;
import com.util.HibernateSingleUtil;
public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SessionFactory factory = HibernateSingleUtil.getSessionFactory();
		Session session = factory.getCurrentSession();
		Student stu = new Student();
		stu.setName("你好");
		stu.setGender("M");
		stu.setAge(26);
		Transaction transaction = null;
		try {
		    transaction = session.beginTransaction();
		    session.save(stu);
		    transaction.commit();
		} catch (Exception e) {
		    if (transaction != null) {
		        transaction.rollback();
		    }
		    e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

返回结果

Hibernate: select max(ID) from STUDENT

Hibernate: insert into STUDENT (NAME, GENDER, AGE, ID) values (?, ?, ?, ?)