android PopupWindow的使用和分析

• PopupWindow使用

PopupWindow这个类来实现弹出框，可以使用任意布局，这个弹出框是悬浮在activity上的。

使用如下：

//region popupwindow process
    private PopupWindow pw;
    private void showPopupWindow(){
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(act).inflate(R.layout.layout_rental_information,null);
        TextView tv_cancel = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tv_cancel);
        pw = new PopupWindow(view, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
        pw.setFocusable(true);
        //不设置背景，无论点击外部区域还是back键都无法dismiss
        pw.setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable());
        pw.setInputMethodMode(PopupWindow.INPUT_METHOD_NEEDED);
        pw.setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_RESIZE);
//显示popupWindow        pw.showAtLocation(act.getWindow().getDecorView(), 0, 0, 0);
        pw.showAsDropDown(waveView,0,0, Gravity.CENTER);
        tv_cancel.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                dismissPw();
            }
        });
    }

    private void dismissPw(){
        if (null != pw && pw.isShowing()){
            pw.dismiss();
        }
    }
    //endregion

• PopupWindow源码分析

PopupWindow显示方法分为2种：

//指定位置
public void showAtLocation(View parent, int gravity, int x, int y);

//选择一个参照物View
public void showAsDropDown(View anchor);

public void showAsDropDown(View anchor, int xoff, int yoff);

public void showAsDropDown(View anchor, int xoff, int yoff, int gravity);