Linux v4l2架构学习总链接
上一篇文章中忽略了ctrl class,这里补上
static int handler_new_ref(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
{
struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *new_ref;
u32 id = ctrl->id;
u32 class_ctrl = V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH(id) | 1;
...
/*
* Automatically add the control class if it is not yet present and
* the new control is not a compound control.
*/
if (ctrl->type < V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES &&
id != class_ctrl && find_ref_lock(hdl, class_ctrl) == NULL)
if (!v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, NULL, class_ctrl, 0, 0, 0, 0))
return hdl->error;
...
}
}
对于id为V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ
#define V4L2_CID_IMAGE_PROC_CLASS (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_IMAGE_PROC | 1)
#define V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_IMAGE_PROC 0x009f0000 /* Image processing controls */
#define V4L2_CID_IMAGE_PROC_CLASS_BASE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_IMAGE_PROC | 0x900)
#define V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ (V4L2_CID_IMAGE_PROC_CLASS_BASE + 1)
其ctrl class值为 V4L2_CID_IMAGE_PROC_CLASS
这里看一下代码中的 find_ref_lock函数
static struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *find_ref_lock(
struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
{
struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref = NULL;
if (hdl) {
mutex_lock(hdl->lock);
ref = find_ref(hdl, id);
mutex_unlock(hdl->lock);
}
return ref;
}
static struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *find_ref(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl, u32 id)
{
struct v4l2_ctrl_ref *ref;
int bucket;
id &= V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK;
/* Old-style private controls need special handling */
if (id >= V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE)
return find_private_ref(hdl, id);
/*
* 根据id判断所在的bucket编号
*/
bucket = id % hdl->nr_of_buckets;
/* Simple optimization: cache the last control found */
/*
* hdl->cached保存上一次查找到的ref
* 如果本次查找和上次保存到一样,这里可以直接返回
* 节省时间
*/
if (hdl->cached && hdl->cached->ctrl->id == id)
return hdl->cached;
/* Not in cache, search the hash */
/*
* cache中没有找到,现在找hash
* 根据bucket编号,找到buckets
*/
ref = hdl->buckets ? hdl->buckets[bucket] : NULL;
/*
* 通过ref->next依次遍历当前buckets中的ref
*/
while (ref && ref->ctrl->id != id)
ref = ref->next;
/*
* 成功找到ref
* 将这个ref保存到cached
*/
if (ref)
hdl->cached = ref; /* cache it! */
return ref;
}
对于我们的分析来说,这里是不会找到ref,因为现在还没有ctrl class
对于ctl class来说,依然是通过v4l2_ctl_new_std这个函数来注册,这里就不分析了
使用v4l2-ctrl可以看到具体的ctrl
[root@RV1126_RV1109:/]# v4l2-ctl -d /dev/v4l-subdev3 -l
User Controls
exposure 0x00980911 (int) : min=2 max=647 step=1 default=284 value=284
horizontal_flip 0x00980914 (bool) : default=0 value=0
vertical_flip 0x00980915 (bool) : default=0 value=0
Image Source Controls
vertical_blanking 0x009e0901 (int) : min=459 max=65343 step=1 default=459 value=459
horizontal_blanking 0x009e0902 (int) : min=30 max=30 step=1 default=30 value=30 flags=read-only
analogue_gain 0x009e0903 (int) : min=16 max=3964 step=1 default=16 value=16
Image Processing Controls
link_frequency 0x009f0901 (intmenu): min=0 max=0 default=0 value=0
pixel_rate 0x009f0902 (int64) : min=0 max=4410525 step=1 default=4410525 value=4410525 flags=read-only
test_pattern 0x009f0903 (menu) : min=0 max=4 default=0 value=0
可以看到Image Process Controls类下面有link_frequency