总结 2017-12-26

做到如上的效果，我是用lestview做的，但是缺点是，每段列表的宽度达不到图片的效果(越往下框越窄)所以在这方面知识我们还需要进行学习 我的具体代码如下

wuliu_list.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">


    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:weightSum="10">

        <ImageView
            android:layout_weight="1.5"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:src="@drawable/jiantou"/>

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_weight="7"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">


                <TextView
                    android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:text="查看物流"
                    android:layout_centerInParent="true"
                    android:textSize="22sp"/>



        </RelativeLayout>

        <ImageView
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            android:layout_weight="1.5"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/shenglueer"/>

    </LinearLayout>


    <ListView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/list_view">

    </ListView>

</LinearLayout>

wuliujiamian.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="100dp">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_weight="3"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent">

            <RelativeLayout
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/hate"
                    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:textSize="18sp"
                    android:textStyle="bold"/>

                <TextView
                    android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                    android:id="@+id/time"
                    android:layout_below="@+id/hate"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"

                    android:textSize="13sp" />

            </RelativeLayout>

        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_weight="2"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:orientation="vertical">


            <TextView
                android:background="#e4d8d8"
                android:layout_weight="2"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:layout_width="1dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent" />

            <ImageView
                android:id="@+id/pic_image"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"

                />

            <TextView
                android:background="#e4d8d8"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:layout_width="1dp"
                android:layout_height="match_parent" />

        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_weight="8"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            >

            <RelativeLayout
                android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center">

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/youdixinxi"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:textSize="15sp"
                    android:textColor="#ff6a30"/>

                <TextView
                    android:id="@+id/dongtaixinxi"
                    android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
                    android:layout_below="@+id/youdixinxi"
                    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                    android:textSize="12sp"
                    android:textColor="#ff6a30"
                    />

            </RelativeLayout>

        </LinearLayout>

    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

Fruit.java

package com.example.mrli.wuliu;


public class Fruit {

    // 水果的名称
    private String hate;

    // 水果对应图片的资源id，在drawble里边
    private int imageId;

    private  String time;

    private  String youdixinxi;

    private  String  dongtaixinxi;


    // 构造函数
    public Fruit(String hate, int imageId,String time,String youdixinxi,String dongtaixinxi){
        this.hate = hate;
        this.imageId = imageId;
        this.time = time;
        this.youdixinxi = youdixinxi;
        this.dongtaixinxi = dongtaixinxi;

    }

    // get名字
    public String getHate() {
        return hate;
    }

    // get图片id
    public int getImageId() {
        return imageId;
    }

    public String getTime() {return time;}

    public String getYoudixinxi() {return youdixinxi;}

    public String getDongtaixinxi() {return dongtaixinxi;}


}

FruitAdapter

package com.example.mrli.wuliu;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Mr.li on 2017/12/25.
 */

public class FruitAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Fruit> {

    // 子项布局的id
    private int resourceId;

    // 构造函数
    public FruitAdapter(Context context,         // context上下文
                        int textViewResourceId,  // 子项布局的id
                        List<Fruit> objects){    // 数据链表
        super(context, textViewResourceId, objects);
        resourceId = textViewResourceId;
    }

    // 重写getView
    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        // 获取当前项的Fruit实例
        Fruit fruit = getItem(position);
        View view;
        ViewHolder viewHolder;

        if (convertView == null){
            // inflate出子项布局，实例化其中的图片控件和文本控件
            view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId, null);

            viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
            // 通过id得到图片控件实例
            viewHolder.fruitImage = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.pic_image);
            // 通过id得到文本空间实例
            viewHolder.fruitHate = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.hate);
            // 缓存图片控件和文本控件的实例
            viewHolder.fruitTime = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.time);

            viewHolder.fruitYoudixinxi = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.youdixinxi);

            viewHolder.fruitDongtaixinxi = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.dongtaixinxi);

            view.setTag(viewHolder);
        }else{
            view = convertView;
            // 取出缓存
            viewHolder = (ViewHolder) view.getTag();
        }

        // 直接使用缓存中的图片控件和文本控件的实例
        // 图片控件设置图片资源
        viewHolder.fruitImage.setImageResource(fruit.getImageId());
        // 文本控件设置文本内容
        viewHolder.fruitHate.setText(fruit.getHate());

        viewHolder.fruitTime.setText(fruit.getTime());

        viewHolder.fruitYoudixinxi.setText(fruit.getYoudixinxi());

        viewHolder.fruitDongtaixinxi.setText(fruit.getDongtaixinxi());


        return view;
    }

    // 内部类
    class ViewHolder{
        ImageView fruitImage;
        TextView fruitHate;
        TextView fruitTime;
        TextView fruitYoudixinxi;
        TextView fruitDongtaixinxi;

    }
}

MainActivity

package com.example.mrli.wuliu;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ListView listView;
    private List<Fruit> fruitList = new ArrayList<>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.wuliu_list);
        ArrayAdapter<String>adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(
                MainActivity.this,                    // Context上下文
                android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,  // 子项布局id
                data);

        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);

        initFruits();
        FruitAdapter adapter1 = new FruitAdapter(MainActivity.this,
                R.layout.wuliujiamian, fruitList);
        listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list_view);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter1);


    }

    private String[] data={"Apple","banana","orange","Watermelon",
            "Pear","Grape","Pineapple",
            "Strawberry","Cherry","Mango"};



    private void initFruits(){
        //苹果
        Fruit apple = new Fruit("12-12",  // 名字
                R.drawable.pic_dizhi,"15:40","派送中","[沈阳市]辽宁沈阳道义开发区派件员：长得帅 18341211674正在为您派件");            // 图片id
        fruitList.add(apple);             // 苹果增加到链表

        Fruit banana = new Fruit("12-11",R.drawable.pic_duihao,"12:40","正在路上","沈阳市中转站");
        fruitList.add(banana);

        Fruit orange = new Fruit("12-10",R.drawable.pic_jiantou,"01:40","正在路上","辽宁中转站");
        fruitList.add(orange);

        Fruit Pear = new Fruit("12-09",R.drawable.pic_jiantou,"03:40","正在路上","天津中转站");
        fruitList.add(Pear);


        Fruit Grape = new Fruit("12-08",R.drawable.pic_jiantou,"02:40","正在路上","北京中转站");
        fruitList.add(Grape);


        Fruit Pineapple = new Fruit("12-07",R.drawable.pic_jiantou,"03:40","正在路上","上海中转站");
        fruitList.add(Pineapple);




    }


}