Android 通过代码创建界面

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    Button btn;
    TextView tv;
    private OnClickListener btnListener = new OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View view) {
            tv.setText("helloworld!");
            btn.setText("helloworld!");
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
                LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        LinearLayout layout = new LinearLayout(this);
        layout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
        btn = new Button(this);
        btn.setText("this is a button");
        btn.setLayoutParams(params);
        tv = new TextView(this);
        tv.setText("this is a textview");
        tv.setLayoutParams(params);

        layout.addView(tv);
        layout.addView(btn);

        LinearLayout.LayoutParams layoutparams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
                LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
        this.addContentView(layout,layoutparams);

        btn.setOnClickListener(btnListener);
    }
}

运行效果

点击Button效果如下