RemoteViews

Intent intent = new Intent(this, MainActivity.class);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this
                , 0, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

        Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(this)
                .setContentTitle("我是标题")
                .setContentText("我是正文")
                .setWhen(System.currentTimeMillis())//弹出时间
                .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)//小图标
                .setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher))
                .setContentIntent(pendingIntent)//设置点击跳转到MainActivity
                .build();
        //设置 flag   FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL 点击后自动消失
        notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL;
        
        NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
        notificationManager.notify(1, notification);

如下图，会在下拉通知栏弹出。点击后会跳转到MainActivity

自动以通知栏的样式

  val notification = Notification()
        notification.`when` = System.currentTimeMillis()
        notification.flags = Notification.FLAG_AUTO_CANCEL
        notification.icon = R.mipmap.ic_launcher

        val intent = Intent(this, MainActivity::class.java)
        var pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 1, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT)
        val rv = RemoteViews(packageName, R.layout.list_item)
        rv.setTextViewText(R.id.tv, "我是自定义通知栏文字")
        rv.setTextColor(R.id.tv,Color.RED)
        rv.setImageViewResource(R.id.img, R.drawable.myic)
        notification.contentIntent = pendingIntent
        notification.contentView = rv

        val notificationManager = getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE) as NotificationManager
        notificationManager.notify(1, notification)

R.layout.list_item就是定义最简单的一个布局
展开后样式如下