Spring Boot 2020 官方基础68课程第十六个 Securing a Web Application

其实前面有一个关于认证的实例，本节又是一个关于Securing。且先看下。

第一步：

创建一个SpringBoot项目依赖：Spring Web 、 Thymeleaf

package com.dongyu.springbootguides16.securingweb;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ViewControllerRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

@Configuration
public class MvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

	public void addViewControllers(ViewControllerRegistry registry) {
		registry.addViewController("/home").setViewName("home");
		registry.addViewController("/").setViewName("home");
		registry.addViewController("/hello").setViewName("hello");
		registry.addViewController("/login").setViewName("login");
	}

}

package com.dongyu.springbootguides16.securingweb;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.provisioning.InMemoryUserDetailsManager;

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity 
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {
	@Override
	protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
		http
			.authorizeRequests()
				.antMatchers("/", "/home").permitAll()
				.anyRequest().authenticated()
				.and()
			.formLogin()
				.loginPage("/login")
				.permitAll()
				.and()
			.logout()
				.permitAll();
	}

	@Bean
	@Override
	public UserDetailsService userDetailsService() {
		UserDetails user =
			 User.withDefaultPasswordEncoder()
				.username("user")
				.password("password")
				.roles("USER")
				.build();
        
		return new InMemoryUserDetailsManager(user);
	}
}

    <div th:if="${param.error}">
        Invalid username and password.
    </div>
    <div th:if="${param.logout}">
        You have been logged out.
    </div>
    <form th:action="@{/login}" method="post">
        <div><label> User Name : <input type="text" name="username"/> </label></div>
        <div><label> Password: <input type="password" name="password"/> </label></div>
        <div><input type="submit" value="Sign In"/></div>
    </form>

它自动和内存里的User进行比对。喝喝，这里我们只需要把所有的user拿出来放到UserDetailService里就可以了，

完美