C++STL函数之count函数与count_if函数

count函数就是统计数组中有多少个数与要查询的数相同

代码实例：

/*

*/
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include <vector>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define ll unsigned long long
#define inf 0x3f3f3f
#define esp 1e-8
#define bug {printf("mmp\n");}
#define mm(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
#define T() int test,q=1;scanf("%d",&test); while(test--)
const int maxn=1e4+10;
const double pi=acos(-1.0);
const int N=201;
const int mod=1e9+7;
int b[]={2,3,6,9,11,11,11,22,32,78};
int main()
{
    int a;
    cin>>a;
    int ans=count(b,b+8,a);
    cout<<ans<<endl;
    return 0;
}

count_if函数是统计满足条件的计数

代码及实例：

/*

*/
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include <vector>
#include<stack>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<string>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
#define ll unsigned long long
#define inf 0x3f3f3f
#define esp 1e-8
#define bug {printf("mmp\n");}
#define mm(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
#define T() int test,q=1;scanf("%d",&test); while(test--)
const int maxn=1e4+10;
const double pi=acos(-1.0);
const int N=201;
const int mod=1e9+7;
int b[]= {2,3,6,9,11,11,11,22,32,78};
bool cmp(int a)
{
    return a>10;
}
int main()
{
    int ans=count_if(b,b+8,cmp);
    cout<<ans<<endl;
    return 0;
}

这里是统计大于10的数

直接输出