ALV GRID的颜色

 

ALV的颜色分为行的颜色、列的颜色和CELL的颜色。

1.行的颜色

    需要在要显示的内表中添加一个字段放置颜色信息，比如COLOR(4) TYPE C .

    ITAB-COLOR = 'C700'.

    此外，还要根据采用的FM方式还是CLASS方式设置一下显示颜色

• FM方式： LS_LAYOUT-INFO_FIELDNAME = 'COLOR'.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
       EXPORTING
         IS_LAYOUT      = LS_LAYOUT
         IT_FIELDCAT = LT_FIELDCAT
       TABLES
         T_OUTTAB       = ITAB.

• CLASS方式：  SLA-INFO_FNAME = 'COLOR'.
          CALL METHOD GO_GRID->SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY
           EXPORTING
              IS_VARIANT                       = GS_VARIANT
              I_SAVE                           = 'A'
     IS_LAYOUT                        = SLA
    CHANGING
              IT_OUTTAB                        = ITAB[]
              IT_FIELDCATALOG                  = GT_FIELDCAT[]
           EXCEPTIONS
              INVALID_PARAMETER_COMBINATION = 1
              PROGRAM_ERROR                    = 2
              TOO_MANY_LINES                   = 3
              OTHERS                           = 4.

2.列的颜色
设置FIELDCAT就可以了，如：TMP_FIELDCAT-EMPHASIZE = 'C500'.  "列的颜色

3.CELL的颜色
需要在要显示的内表添加一个字段：cellcolors TYPE lvc_t_scol.
  ls_cellcolor-color-col = '5' .
  ls_cellcolor-color-int = '1' .
  ls_cellcolor-color-inv = '1' .
  APPEND ls_cellcolor TO list-cellcolors .
  APPEND list.

例子：

REPORT  Z_BARRY_ALV_CL_COLOR2                      .

TYPES: BEGIN OF ilist_s ,
         name1(10),
         name2(10),
         name3(10),
 END OF ilist_s.
DATA: ilist TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ilist_s  WITH HEADER LINE .

DATA: BEGIN OF list OCCURS 0.
           INCLUDE STRUCTURE ilist .
DATA: rowcolor(4) TYPE c ,
         cellcolors TYPE lvc_t_scol ,
         cellstyles TYPE lvc_t_styl ,
         celltext      TYPE alv_t_dtv .
DATA: END OF list.

DATA: ok_code LIKE sy-ucomm.
DATA: l_valid(1) TYPE c.
DATA: go_grid                TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.

DATA: gt_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
         gs_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
         sla            TYPE lvc_s_layo.
DATA: ls_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
DATA ls_style TYPE lvc_s_styl .
DATA ls_cellcolor TYPE lvc_s_scol .
DATA ls_celltext        TYPE alv_s_dtv .

*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*          CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION.
  PUBLIC SECTION.
       METHODS handle_button_click
         FOR EVENT button_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
         IMPORTING es_col_id
                   es_row_no.
ENDCLASS.                       "lcl_event_receiver DEFINITION

*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*          CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*          ........                                                         *
*---------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION.
  METHOD handle_button_click.
       PERFORM test USING es_col_id
                          es_row_no.
  ENDMETHOD.                                                   "handle_f4
ENDCLASS.                       "lcl_event_receiver IMPLEMENTATION

DATA: event_receiver TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver.
DATA: ii TYPE i .

START-OF-SELECTION.

CLEAR ls_fieldcat.
  ls_fieldcat-fieldname        = 'NAME1'.
  ls_fieldcat-scrtext_l        = 'NAME1'.
  APPEND ls_fieldcat TO  gt_fieldcat.
  CLEAR ls_fieldcat.
  ls_fieldcat-fieldname        = 'NAME2'.
  ls_fieldcat-scrtext_l        = 'NAME2'.
*       ls_fieldcat-emphasize = 'C610'.
  APPEND ls_fieldcat TO  gt_fieldcat.
  CLEAR ls_fieldcat.
  ls_fieldcat-fieldname        = 'NAME3'.
  ls_fieldcat-scrtext_l        = 'NAME3'.
  APPEND ls_fieldcat TO  gt_fieldcat.

list-name1 = 'A'.
  list-name2 = 'ARE'.
  ls_cellcolor-fname = 'NAME1' .
  ls_cellcolor-color-col = '5' .
  ls_cellcolor-color-int = '1' .
  ls_cellcolor-color-inv = '1' .
  APPEND ls_cellcolor TO list-cellcolors .
  APPEND list.
  list-name1 = 'AA'.
  list-name2 = 'BB'.
  ls_cellcolor-fname = 'NAME2' .
  ls_cellcolor-color-col = '3' .
  ls_cellcolor-color-int = '1' .
  ls_cellcolor-color-inv = '1' .
  APPEND ls_cellcolor TO list-cellcolors .
  APPEND list.
  list-name1 = 'HOW'.
  list-name2 = 'ARE'.
  list-rowcolor = 'C410'.
  ls_style-fieldname = 'NAME3' .
  ls_style-style = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_style_button .
*  ls_style-style = cl_gui_alv_grid=>MC_STYLE_HOTSPOT.
  APPEND ls_style TO list-cellstyles .
  ls_celltext-buttoncell = 'TEST'.
  APPEND ls_celltext TO list-celltext.
  APPEND list.

sla-stylefname = 'CELLSTYLES'.
  sla-ctab_fname = 'CELLCOLORS'.
  sla-info_fname = 'ROWCOLOR'.

WRITE 'a'.
  CREATE OBJECT go_grid
           EXPORTING
             i_parent = cl_gui_container=>screen0.

CREATE OBJECT event_receiver.
  SET HANDLER event_receiver->handle_button_click FOR go_grid.

CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
       EXPORTING
*         is_variant                       = gs_variant
         i_save                           = 'A'
         is_layout                        = sla
       CHANGING
         it_outtab                        = list[]
         it_fieldcatalog                  = gt_fieldcat[]
       EXCEPTIONS
         invalid_parameter_combination = 1
         program_error                    = 2
         too_many_lines                   = 3
         OTHERS                           = 4.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&         Form  test
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM test  USING       p_es_col_id TYPE lvc_s_col
                       p_es_row_no TYPE lvc_s_roid.
  MESSAGE i899(fi) WITH p_es_col_id-fieldname p_es_row_no-row_id .
ENDFORM.                       " test