[Android] 如何在 Activity 或者 Fragment 的生命周期结束时停止订阅 Observable

NavUtil

利用 NavUtil，你可以在 Activity 或 Fragment 的生命周期发生变化时，停止订阅你的 Observable。

Usage

首先，需要初始化 NavUtil 单例

public class App extends Application {
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        NavUtil.init(this);
    }
}


然后，在Activity 中，为你的 Observable 应用 compose 操作符，如下所示：

Observable.interval(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
    .compose(NavUtil.<Long>subscribeUtilEvent(this, LifecycleEvent.ON_STOPPED))
    .subscribe(new Subscriber<Long>() {
        @Override
        public void onCompleted() {
            Log.d(TAG, "onStart onCompleted() called");
        }

        @Override
        public void onError(Throwable e) {
            Log.d(TAG, "onStart onError() called with: e = [" + e + "]");
        }

        @Override
        public void onNext(Long aLong) {
            Log.d(TAG, "onStart onNext() called with: aLong = [" + aLong + "]");
        }
    });


在 Fragment 中的用法如下所示：

Observable.interval(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS)
    .compose(NavUtil.<Long>subscribeUtilEvent(this, LifecycleEvent.ON_PAUSED))
    .subscribe(new Subscriber<Long>() {
        @Override
        public void onCompleted() {
            Log.d(TAG, "onCompleted() called");
        }

        @Override
        public void onError(Throwable e) {
            Log.d(TAG, "onError() called with: e = [" + e + "]");
        }

        @Override
        public void onNext(Long aLong) {
            Log.d(TAG, "onNext() called with: aLong = [" + aLong + "]");
        }
    });


目前支持的生命周期事件如下所示：

 public enum LifecycleEvent {
    ON_PAUSED,
    ON_STOPPED,
    ON_SAVE_INSTANCE_STATE,
    ON_DESTROYED,
    ON_VIEW_DESTORYED,
    ON_DETACHED,
}


Gradle

compile 'com.legendmohe.maven:navutil:x.y'


  

查看原文：http://legendmohe.net/2017/01/23/android-%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e5%9c%a8-activity-%e6%88%96%e8%80%85-fragment-%e7%9a%84%e7%94%9f%e5%91%bd%e5%91%a8%e6%9c%9f%e7%bb%93%e6%9d%9f%e6%97%b6%e5%81%9c%e6%ad%a2%e8%ae%a2%e9%98%85-observable/