LeetCode_Validate Binary Search Tree

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST).

Assume a BST is defined as follows:

  • The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.
  • The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than the node's key.
  • Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.
bool IsBinarySearchTree3(TreeNode *root)
{
	int minNum = 0x80000000;
	int maxNum = 0x7FFFFFFF;
	return IsBinarySearchTree3Help(root, minNum, maxNum);	
}
bool IsBinarySearchTree3Help(TreeNode *root, int minNum, int maxNum)
{
	if (root == NULL)
		return true;
	if (root->left != NULL)
	{
		int leftMin = minNum;
		int leftMax = min(root->val, maxNum);
		if (root->left->val <= leftMin || root->left->val >= leftMax)
		{
			return false;
		}
		if (!IsBinarySearchTree3Help(root->left, leftMin, leftMax))
		{
			return false;
		}
	}
	if (root->right != NULL)
	{
		int rightMin = max(minNum, root->val);
		int rightMax = maxNum;
		if (root->right->val <= rightMin || root->right->val >= rightMax)
		{
			return false;
		}
		if (!IsBinarySearchTree3Help(root->right, rightMin, rightMax))
			return false;
	}
	return true;
}

bool isBinaryTree(TreeNode *node, int minVal, int maxVal)
{
	if (node == NULL)
		return true;
	return (minVal < node->val && node->val < maxVal) && isBinaryTree(node->left, minVal, node->val) &&
				isBinaryTree(node->right, node->val, maxVal);
}




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