Maven相关与学习

1.jar包版本冲突处理，使用<exclusions>标签不引入指定的jar依赖，或者在源jar配置加<optional>为true表示不传递依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>net.firstelite.smartCampus</groupId>
    <artifactId>smartcampus-commons</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <exclusions>
        <exclusion>
            <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-session</artifactId>
        </exclusion>
    </exclusions>
</dependency>

或者

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-session</artifactId>
    <version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version>
    <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

2.jar管理

使用<dependencyManagement>标签在父pom统一管理jar及版本，子pom引用只引能用到的，不需要引版本

父pom:

<dependencyManagement>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.8</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.9</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.firstelite.smartCampus</groupId>
            <artifactId>smartcampus-commons</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-session</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>

子pom:

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
        <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>