mongodb 查询要点说明

1.find()

 var cursor = collection.find(query, [fields], options);
 cursor.sort(fields).limit(n).skip(m).

    cursor.nextObject(function(err, doc) {});
    cursor.each(function(err, doc) {});
    cursor.toArray(function(err, docs) {});

    cursor.rewind()  // reset the cursor to its initial state.

2.insert()

    collection.insert(docs, options, [callback]);
Useful options:(*)
 
 
safe:true Should always set if you have a callback.
注：如果你要写一个callback回调函数，则必须设置{safe：true}，否则回调函数不起作用

3.update()

collection.update(criteria, objNew, options, [callback]);
Useful options:(*)
 
 
safe:true Should always set if you have a callback.
multi:true If set, all matching documents are updated, not just the first.
upsert:true Atomically inserts the document if no documents matched.

4.findAndModify()

  
Useful options:(*)
 
 
remove:true set to a true to remove the object before returning
new:true set to true if you want to return the modified object rather than the original. Ignored for remove.
upsert:true Atomically inserts the document if no documents matched.