vector调用erase 后运行时异常vector iterators incompatible

循环遍历一个vector对象时，当元素值为某些特定值时，从vector中删除该元素后，程序运行时出现error.

解决方法：

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15042942/vector-iterators-incompatible-while-erase-from-vector

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10271850/c-stl-vector-iterators-incompatible

std::vector::erase returns an iterator to the next position of the list, and so when you do an erase you should make your iterator equal to the returned value.

The only thing that you have to consider is that the returned iterator could be the end so you should check for that.

What I personally like to do is is after doing in an erase and I get the next iterator position, I go back to the previous position of the returned iterator and than call a continue on the for loop

Example:

#include <vector>
#include <iostream>

int main()
{
    std::vector<int> myInt;
    myInt.push_back(1);myInt.push_back(2);myInt.push_back(3);

    for(auto iter = myInt.begin();
        iter != myInt.end();
        ++iter)
    {
        if(*iter == 1)
        {
            iter = myInt.erase(iter);
            if(iter != myInt.begin())
            {
                iter = std::prev(iter);
                continue;
            }
        }

        std::cout << *iter << std::endl;
    }
}

But doing an erase inside of a iterator loop is frowned upon because it invalidates the old iterator and that could cause a lot of issues if you didn't plan for them.