The string "PAYPALISHIRING"
is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility)
P A H N A P L S I I G Y I RAnd then read line by line:
"PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
Write the code that will take a string and make this conversion given a number of rows:
string convert(string text, int nRows);
convert("PAYPALISHIRING", 3)
should return
"PAHNAPLSIIGYIR"
.
2.思路分析
感觉这个题目描述的不是很清楚,反正我是一开始没搞懂是怎么排列,其实是如下图所示的排列模型,其余的都很简单,就是数学计算。
public class Solution {
public String convert(String s, int numRows) {
if(s.length()<=numRows||numRows<2)
return s;
String result="";
for(int i=0;i<numRows;i++){
for(int j=i;j<s.length();j+=(numRows-1)*2){
result+=String.valueOf(s.charAt(j));
int index=j+(numRows-1)*2-2*i;
if(i!=0&&i!=(numRows-1)&&index<s.length()){
result+=String.valueOf(s.charAt(index));
}
}
}
return result;
}
}
1 | 9 | ||||
2 | 8 | 10 | |||
3 | 7 | 11 | |||
4 | 6 | 12 | 14 | ||
5 | 13 |