16. 3Sum Closest
Given an array nums
of n integers and an integer target
, find three integers in nums
such that the sum is closest to target
. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution.
Example:
Given array nums = [-1, 2, 1, -4], and target = 1.
The sum that is closest to the target is 2. (-1 + 2 + 1 = 2).
题目链接:https://leetcode.com/problems/3sum-closest/
解法
和3sum思路一样,只在目标判断上有一点区别。
class Solution {
public:
int threeSumClosest(vector<int>& nums, int target) {
int closet = 99999;
sort(nums.begin(),nums.end());
for(int i=0;i<nums.size();++i){
int l = i+1,r=nums.size()-1;
while(l<r){
int sum = nums[i]+nums[l]+nums[r];
if(sum==target) return target;
closet = abs(sum-target)<abs(closet-target)?sum:closet;
if(sum>target) r--;
else l++;
}
}
return closet;
}
};