SQLite的UPDATE查询用于修改表中已有的记录。可以使用带有WHERE子句的UPDATE查询更新选定行,否则所有的行都会被更新。
语法
带有WHERE子句的UPDATE查询的基本语法如下:
UPDATE table_name
SET column1 = value1, column2 = value2...., columnN = valueN
WHERE [condition];
实例
假设COMPANY表有以下记录:
ID NAME AGE ADDRESS SALARY
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
1 Paul 32 California 20000.0
2 Allen 25 Texas 15000.0
3 Teddy 23 Norway 20000.0
4 Mark 25 Rich-Mond 65000.0
5 David 27 Texas 85000.0
6 Kim 22 South-Hall 45000.0
7 James 24 Houston 10000.0
下面是一个实例,它会更新ID为6的客户地址:
sqlite> UPDATE COMPANY SET ADDRESS = 'Texas' WHERE ID = 6;
> UPDATE COMPANY SET ADDRESS = 'Texas' WHERE ID = 6;
现在,COMPANY表有以下记录:
ID NAME AGE ADDRESS SALARY
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
1 Paul 32 California 20000.0
2 Allen 25 Texas 15000.0
3 Teddy 23 Norway 20000.0
4 Mark 25 Rich-Mond 65000.0
5 David 27 Texas 85000.0
6 Kim 22 Texas 45000.0
7 James 24 Houston 10000.0
如果你想修改COMPANY表中ADDRESS和SALARY列的所有值,则不需要使用WHERE子句,UPDATE查询如下:
sqlite> UPDATE COMPANY SET ADDRESS = 'Texas', SALARY = 20000.00;
> UPDATE COMPANY SET ADDRESS = 'Texas', SALARY = 20000.00;
现在,COMPANY表有以下记录:
ID NAME AGE ADDRESS SALARY
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
1 Paul 32 Texas 20000.0
2 Allen 25 Texas 20000.0
3 Teddy 23 Texas 20000.0
4 Mark 25 Texas 20000.0
5 David 27 Texas 20000.0
6 Kim 22 Texas 20000.0
7 James 24 Texas 20000.0
参考:
https://www.yuque.com/docs/share/0ae75a7f-90f5-4ecd-a0e4-a1acfe81ae41