关于jackson报错JSON parse error

最近学习Spring 

前端尝试ajax发送JSON格式代码

$("#btn4").click(function (){
  $.ajax({
    url:"/json/test5.do",
    type:"post",
    data:{"id":1,"username":"王五","birthDate":"2022-12-01"},              contentType:"application/json"})

后端用

@RequestMapping("/test5")
@ResponseBody
public ResultData test05(User user){
    System.out.println("test5 : user -->" + user);
    return ResultData.ok(user);
}

此种方式来接收，但是却一直报错org.springframework.http.converter.HttpMessageNotReadableException: JSON parse error: Unrecognized token 'id': was expecting ('true', 'false' or 'null'); nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParseException: Unrecognized token 'id': was expecting ('true', 'false' or 'null')

研究了很久才发现是因为虽然ajax中写了 data为JSON格式，但是其实并不是真正的发送JSON

，需要前端代码修改为  

var userDate = {"id":1,"username":"王五全JSON","birthDate":"2022-12-02","score":98.5};

data:JSON.stringify(userDate)

这样即可