linux把文件压缩成.tar.gz的命令

01-.tar格式
解包：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$tar xvf FileName.tar 打包：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar cvf FileName.tar DirName（注：tar是打包，不是压缩！）

02-.gz格式
解压1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$gunzip FileName.gz 解压2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gzip -d FileName.gz
压 缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ gzip FileName

03-.tar.gz格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$tar zxvf FileName.tar.gz 压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zcvf FileName.tar.gz DirName

04-.bz2格式
解压1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$bzip2 -d FileName.bz2 解压2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bunzip2 FileName.bz2
压 缩： [＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bzip2 -z FileName

05-.tar.bz2格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz2 压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jcvf FileName.tar.bz2 DirName

06-.bz格式
解压1：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$bzip2 -d FileName.bz 解压2：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ bunzip2 FileName.bz

07-.tar.bz格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar jxvf FileName.tar.bz

08-.Z格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$uncompress FileName.Z 压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ compress FileName

09-.tar.Z格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$tar Zxvf FileName.tar.Z 压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar Zcvf FileName.tar.Z DirName

10-.tgz格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zxvf FileName.tgz

11-.tar.tgz格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$tar zxvf FileName.tar.tgz 压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ tar zcvf FileName.tar.tgz FileName

12-.zip格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$unzip FileName.zip 压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ zip FileName.zip DirName

13-.lha格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$lha -e FileName.lha 压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ lha -a FileName.lha FileName

14-.rar格式
解压：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$rar a FileName.rar 压缩：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ rar e FileName.rar
rar请到：http://www.rarsoft.com/download.htm 下载！
解压后请将rar_static拷贝到/usr/bin目录（其他由$PATH环境变量 指定的目录也行）：[＊＊＊＊＊＊＊]$ cp rar_static /usr/bin/rar