用jdbc实现宠物商店管理系统
1.开发语言：Java
2.开发工具：eclipse,MySql数据库
3.开发环境：jdk1.8
4.操作系统：win10
新这里是运行图片，代码在图片下面
这里是主程序测试类Test
// Main
package petStore1;
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("宠物商店启动");
PetManage pm=new PetManage();
pm.showAll();
}
}
这里是工具类BaseDAO
用来对数据库进行增删改查的一个工具类
// BaseDAO
package petStore1;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
public class BaseDAO {
public Connection conn = null;
public PreparedStatement state = null;
public ResultSet rs = null;
public Connection getConnection() {
try {
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/petshop", "root", "123");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return conn;
}
public int update(String sql, Object...obs) throws SQLException {
int result = 0;
conn = getConnection();
state = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
for (int i = 0; i < obs.length; i++) {
state.setObject(i + 1, obs[i]);
}
result = state.executeUpdate();
return result;
}
public ResultSet search(String sql, Object...obs) {
try {
conn = getConnection();
state = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
for (int i = 0; i < obs.length; i++) {
state.setObject(i + 1, obs[i]);
}
rs = state.executeQuery();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return rs;
}
public void closeObject1() {
try {
if (rs != null) {
rs.close();
}
if (state != null) {
state.close();
}
if (conn != null) {
conn.close();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void closeObject2(AutoCloseable... obs) {
try {
for (int i = 0; i < obs.length; i++) {
if (obs[i] != null) {
obs[i].close();
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
这里是要用到的所有方法的一个类PetManage
因为我还没学怎么合理的把各种类放到各个包，以及框架什么的，我暂时先放在一个类里面了，繁杂且无序，抱歉
package petStore1;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class PetManage extends BaseDAO{
public void showAll(){
showPetName();
showPetOwner();
showPetStore();
login();
}
/**
* 显示宠物的姓名以及ID方法
*/
public void showPetName(){
conn=getConnection();
String sql="SELECT ID,name from pet";
try {
state=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
rs=state.executeQuery();
System.out.println("Wonderland醒来，所有宠物从MySQL中醒来");
System.out.println("*************************************");
while(rs.next()){
int id=rs.getInt("ID");
String name=rs.getString("name");
System.out.println("第"+id+"只宠物,名字叫："+name);
}
System.out.println("*************************************\n");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
closeObject1();
}
}
/**
* 显示宠物主人方法
*/
public void showPetOwner(){
conn=getConnection();
String sql="SELECT pet.ID,petowner.name from petowner,pet where petowner.ID=owner_id";
try {
state=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
rs=state.executeQuery();
System.out.println("所有宠物主人从MySQL中醒来");
System.out.println("*************************************");
while(rs.next()){
int id=rs.getInt("pet.ID");
String name=rs.getString("petowner.name");
System.out.println("第"+id+"只宠物主人,名字叫："+name);
}
System.out.println("*************************************\n");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
closeObject1();
}
}
/**
* 显示宠物商店方法
*/
public void showPetStore(){
conn=getConnection();
String sql="SELECT name from petstore";
try {
state=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
rs=state.executeQuery();
System.out.println("所有宠物商店从MySQL中醒来");
System.out.println("*************************************");
while(rs.next()){
String name=rs.getString("name");
System.out.println("我的名字叫："+name);
}
System.out.println("*************************************\n");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
closeObject1();
}
}
/**
* 登录界面选择是主人登录还是商店登录方法
*/
public void login(){
System.out.println("请选择输入登录模式\n1.宠物主人登录\n2.宠物商店登录\n3.退出系统\n-------------------");
try {
Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
int choise=input.nextInt();
if(choise<1|| choise>3){
System.out.println("输入有误，请重新选择");
login();
}else{
switch (choise) {
case 1:
petOwnerLogin();
break;
case 2:
petStoreLogin();
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("谢谢使用");
System.exit(0);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
} catch (InputMismatchException e) {
System.out.println("输入有误，请重新选择");
login();
}
}
/**
* 宠物主人登录方法
* @return
*/
public boolean petOwnerLogin(){
boolean flag=false;
try {
Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请先登录，请您先输入主人的名字");
String name=input.next();
System.out.println("请您输入主人的密码：");
String password=input.next();
conn=getConnection();
String sql="SELECT name from petowner where name=? and password=?";
try {
state=conn.prepareStatement(sql);
state.setString(1, name);
state.setString(2, password);
rs=state.executeQuery();
if(rs.next()){
System.out.println("---------恭喜您成功登录！---------");
System.out.println("----------您的基本信息---------");
conn=getConnection();
String sql2="SELECT ID,name,money from petowner where name=?";
// state=conn.prepareStatement(sql2);
// state.setString(1, name);
// rs=state.executeQuery();
rs=search(sql2,name);
if(rs.next()){
int uid=rs.getInt("ID");
String uname=rs.getString("name");
Double uMoney=rs.getDouble("money");
System.out.println("姓名："+uname);
System.out.println("元宝数："+uMoney);
System.out.print("登录成功，");
dealPet(uname,uid);
}
}else{
System.out.println("登录失败，账户与密码不匹配");
login();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (InputMismatchException e) {
System.out.println("输入有误");
login();
}
return false;
}
/**
* 选择买宠物或者卖宠物的方法
*/
public void dealPet(String ownerName,int uid) {
System.out.println("您可以购买和卖出宠物，购买宠物请输入1，卖出宠物请输入2\n1.购买宠物\n2.卖出宠物\n3.返回上一级");
try {
Scanner input2=new Scanner(System.in);
int choise2=input2.nextInt();
if(choise2<1||choise2>3){
System.out.println("输入有误");
dealPet(ownerName,uid);
}else{
switch (choise2) {
case 1:
//购买宠物
buyPet(ownerName,uid);
break;
case 2:
//出售宠物
showSellPet(ownerName,uid);
break;
case 3:
//返回上一级
login();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
} catch (InputMismatchException e) {
System.out.println("输入有误");
dealPet(ownerName,uid);
}
}
/**
* 显示主人拥有的宠物
*/
public void showSellPet(String ownerName,int uid) {
conn=getConnection();
String sql25="SELECT pet.ID,pet.name from petowner,pet where petowner.ID=owner_id and petowner.ID="+uid+"";
try {
state=conn.prepareStatement(sql25);
rs=state.executeQuery();
System.out.println("以下是你拥有的宠物：");
// //如果结果集为空，即该主人没有宠物，就返回上一级进行选择
// if(!rs.next()){
// System.out.println("您没有宠物，将自动返回上一级");
// buyPet(ownerName, uid);
// }
while(rs.next()){
int petid=rs.getInt("pet.ID");
String petName=rs.getString("pet.name");
System.out.println("这是"+petid+"号宠物，名字叫："+petName);
}
System.out.println("**************************************");
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
closeObject1();
sellPet(ownerName, uid);
}
public void sellPet(String ownerName,int uid) {
System.out.println("请输入你想卖出的宠物序号：");
try {
Scanner input27=new Scanner(System.in);
int choisePetId=input27.nextInt();
System.out.println("请输入你要卖给的商店\n1.北京西苑\t2.重庆观音桥");
int choiseStore=input27.nextInt();
String sql30="SELECT pet.ID,pet.name from petowner,pet where petowner.ID=owner_id and petowner.ID="+uid+" and pet.ID="+choisePetId+"";
Connection conn6=getConnection();
try {
state=conn6.prepareStatement(sql30);
rs=state.executeQuery();
if(rs.next()){
Connection conn9=getConnection();
conn9.setAutoCommit(false);
String sql40="UPDATE pet set owner_id=null,store_id="+choiseStore+" where pet.ID="+choisePetId+"";
state=conn9.prepareStatement(sql40);
int result20=state.executeUpdate();
String sql41="update petowner set money=money+5 where petowner.ID="+uid+"";
state=conn9.prepareStatement(sql41);
int result21=state.executeUpdate();
String sql42="update petstore set balance=balance-5 where petstore.ID="+choiseStore+"";
state=conn9.prepareStatement(sql42);
int result22=state.executeUpdate();
//获得当前时间
Long time1=System.currentTimeMillis();
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String dealTime=sdf.format(time1);
//将该条交易添加至交易账单中
String sql43="insert into account (deal_type,pet_id,seller_id,buyer_id,price,deal_time) VALUES (2,"+choisePetId+","+choiseStore+","+uid+",5,'"+dealTime+"')";
state=conn9.prepareStatement(sql43);
int result23=state.executeUpdate();
if(result20>0 && result21>0 && result22>0 & result23>0){
//提交事务
conn9.commit();
System.out.println("卖出成功");
}else{
//回滚事务
conn9.rollback();
}
dealPet(ownerName,uid);
}else{
System.out.println("没有该宠物，卖出失败");
dealPet(ownerName,uid);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (InputMismatchException e) {
System.out.println("输入错误，请重新输入");
sellPet(ownerName, uid);
}
}
// /**
// * 显示新培育宠物并且购买
// */
// public void showNewPet() {
// // TODO Auto-generated method stub
//
// }
/**
* 宠物商店登录的方法
* @return
*/
public boolean petStoreLogin(){
boolean flag=false;
try {
Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请先登录，请您先输入宠物商店的名字");
String name=input.next();
System.out.println("请您输入宠物商店的密码：");
String password=input.next();
conn=getConnection();
String sq110="SELECT name,balance from petstore where name=? and password=?";
state=conn.prepareStatement(sq110);
rs=search(sq110, name,password);
if(rs.next()){
System.out.println("登录成功");
PetStoreMake(name);
}else{
System.out.println("登录失败");
login();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
return false;
}
/*
* 宠物商店培育新宠物
*/
public void PetStoreMake(String storeName) throws SQLException {
System.out.println("请输入数字进行选择：\n1.查询店内宠物\n2.培育新宠物\n3.退出登录");
try {
Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
int choise7=input.nextInt();
if(choise7<1||choise7>3){
System.out.println("输入有误");
PetStoreMake(storeName);
}else{
switch (choise7) {
case 1:
storePetQuery(storeName);
break;
case 2:
storeAddPet(storeName);
break;
case 3:
//退出登录，返回上一级
login();
break;
default:
break;
}
}
} catch (InputMismatchException e) {
System.out.println("输入有误");
PetStoreMake(storeName);
}
}
/**
* 宠物商店培育新宠物的方法
* @param storeName
* @throws SQLException
*/
public void storeAddPet(String storeName) throws SQLException {
System.out.println("请输入你想添加的宠物的类型：");
Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
String typename=input.next();
System.out.println("请输入该宠物的名字：");
String petname=input.next();
//查询该商店的ID
String sql14="SELECT ID from petstore where name='"+storeName+"'";
rs=search(sql14);
int id=0;
if(rs.next()){
id=rs.getInt("ID");
}
conn=getConnection();
String sql13="insert into pet (name,typename,health,love,birthday,store_id,neworold)VALUES(?,?,1,100,?,"+id+",'new')";
//获取当前时间，作为宠物的生日
Long time1=System.currentTimeMillis();
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String birth=sdf.format(time1);
int a=update(sql13, petname,typename,birth);
if(a>0){
System.out.println("培育新宠物成功");
PetStoreMake(storeName);
}else{
System.out.println("培育新宠物失败");
PetStoreMake(storeName);
}
}
/**
* 在商店登录之后进行对店内的宠物进行查询
* @param storeName
*/
public void storePetQuery(String storeName) {
System.out.println("正在查询店内宠物。。。");
conn=getConnection();
String sql11="SELECT pet.ID,pet.name,typename,birthday from pet,petstore where petstore.name=? and pet.store_id=petstore.ID";
try {
state=conn.prepareStatement(sql11);
rs=search(sql11, storeName);
int i=1;
while(rs.next()){
int id=rs.getInt("pet.ID");
String name=rs.getString("pet.name");
String typename=rs.getString("typename");
String birthday=rs.getString("birthday");
System.out.println("第"+i+"只宠物名字："+name+",宠物类型："+typename+",生日："+birthday);
i++;
}
System.out.println("----------------------------");
PetStoreMake(storeName);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
*购买宠物的方法
*/
public void buyPet(String ownerName,int uid){
System.out.println("请输入选择购买范围，只输入选择项的序号");
System.out.println("1:购买库存宠物\n2.购买新培育宠物\n3.返回上一级");
try {
Scanner input3=new Scanner(System.in);
int choise5=input3.nextInt();
if(choise5<1 || choise5>3){
System.out.println("输入有误");
buyPet(ownerName,uid);
}else{
switch (choise5) {
case 1:
showPetAll(ownerName,uid);
break;
case 2:
buyNewPet(ownerName,uid);
break;
case 3:
//返回上一级
dealPet(ownerName, uid);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
} catch (InputMismatchException e) {
System.out.println("输入有误");
buyPet(ownerName,uid);
}
}
public void buyNewPet(String ownerName,int uid) {
//用于判断查询是否有结果
boolean havePet=false;
System.out.println("正在帮你查询新宠物。。。。。");
conn=getConnection();
String sql31="SELECT pet.ID,pet.name from pet where pet.neworold='new'";
try {
state=conn.prepareStatement(sql31);
rs=state.executeQuery();
while(rs.next()){
int petid=rs.getInt("pet.ID");
String petName=rs.getString("pet.name");
System.out.println("序号为："+petid+",名字为："+petName);
havePet=true;
}
if(havePet){
System.out.println("请输入你要购买的新宠物的序号：");
try {
// boolean havePet2=false;
Scanner input28=new Scanner(System.in);
int newPetId=input28.nextInt();
Connection conn7=getConnection();
String sql32="SELECT pet.ID,pet.name,pet.store_id from pet where pet.neworold='new' and pet.ID="+newPetId+"";
state=conn7.prepareStatement(sql32);
rs=state.executeQuery();
if(rs.next()){
int storeid=rs.getInt("pet.store_id");
Connection conn8=getConnection();
conn8.setAutoCommit(false);
String sql33="UPDATE pet set pet.neworold='old',pet.owner_id="+uid+",pet.store_id=null where pet.ID="+newPetId+"";
String sql34="update petowner set money=money-5 where petowner.ID="+uid+"";
String sql35="update petstore set balance=balance+5 where petstore.ID="+storeid+"";
//获得当前时间
Long time1=System.currentTimeMillis();
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String dealTime=sdf.format(time1);
//将该条交易添加至交易账单中
String sql36="insert into account (deal_type,pet_id,seller_id,buyer_id,price,deal_time) VALUES (1,"+newPetId+","+storeid+","+uid+",5,'"+dealTime+"')";
state=conn8.prepareStatement(sql33);
int result13=state.executeUpdate();
state=conn8.prepareStatement(sql34);
int result14=state.executeUpdate();
state=conn8.prepareStatement(sql35);
int result15=state.executeUpdate();
state=conn8.prepareStatement(sql36);
int result16=state.executeUpdate();
if(result13>0 && result14>0 && result15>0 && result16>0){
//如果都成功执行，改变数据，那就提交事务
conn8.commit();
System.out.println("购买成功");
}else{
//如果中加你有一条没有执行成功那就回滚事务
conn8.rollback();
}
buyPet(ownerName, uid);
}else{
System.out.println("输入错误，没有该序号的新宠物");
buyNewPet(ownerName, uid);
}
} catch (InputMismatchException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}else{
System.out.println("暂时还没新宠物");
buyPet(ownerName, uid);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 展示宠物名字，序号，类型的方法
*/
public void showPetAll(String ownerName,int uid) {
System.out.println("---------以下是库存宠物--------");
conn=getConnection();
String sql6="SELECT pet.ID,pet.name,pet.typename from pet,petstore where pet.store_id=petstore.ID";
try {
state=conn.prepareStatement(sql6);
rs=state.executeQuery();
while(rs.next()){
int petId=rs.getInt("ID");
String petName=rs.getString("name");
String petType=rs.getString("typename");
System.out.println("序号："+petId+"，我的名字叫:"+petName+"，我是："+petType+",要购买我要花：5.0个元宝");
}
System.out.println("请输入你想购买的宠物编号：");
try {
Scanner input17=new Scanner(System.in);
int choise6=input17.nextInt();
//对在商店里的宠物进行ID查询，符合的就购买
conn=getConnection();
String sql15="SELECT pet.ID,pet.name,pet.typename,petstore.ID from pet,petstore where pet.store_id=petstore.ID and pet.ID="+choise6+"";
try {
state=conn.prepareStatement(sql15);
rs=state.executeQuery();
if(rs.next()){
//这里是宠物主人购买宠物的代码，将宠物的store_ID设置为null，将宠物的owner_ID设置为购买主人的ID
//然后主人账户减钱，商店的结余加钱,将该条交易添加至交易账单中
int store_id=rs.getInt("petstore.ID");//这里是选择的宠物所属商店的ID
//这里用创建一个新的连接
Connection conn1=getConnection();
//开启事务
conn1.setAutoCommit(false);
//将宠物的store_ID设置为null，将宠物的owner_ID设置为购买主人的ID
String sql18="update pet set owner_id=1,store_id=NULL where pet.ID="+choise6+"";
//宠物主人减钱
String sql19="update petowner set money=money-5 where petowner.ID="+uid+"";
//宠物商店加钱
String sql20="update petstore set balance=balance+5 where petstore.ID="+store_id+"";
//获得当前时间
Long time1=System.currentTimeMillis();
SimpleDateFormat sdf=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String dealTime=sdf.format(time1);
//将该条交易添加至交易账单中
String sql21="insert into account (deal_type,pet_id,seller_id,buyer_id,price,deal_time) VALUES (1,"+choise6+","+store_id+","+uid+",5,'"+dealTime+"')";
state=conn1.prepareStatement(sql18);
int result2=state.executeUpdate();
state=conn1.prepareStatement(sql19);
int result3=state.executeUpdate();
state=conn1.prepareStatement(sql20);
int result4=state.executeUpdate();
state=conn1.prepareStatement(sql21);
int result5=state.executeUpdate();
if(result2>0 && result3>0 && result4>0 && result5>0){
//如果都成功执行，改变数据，那就提交事务
conn1.commit();
System.out.println("购买成功");
}else{
//如果中加你有一条没有执行成功那就回滚事务
conn1.rollback();
}
//返回上一级
buyPet(ownerName,uid);
}else{
System.out.println("购买失败");
//返回上一级
buyPet(ownerName,uid);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (InputMismatchException e) {
System.out.println("输入有误");
showPetAll(ownerName,uid);
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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