字符串各单词的反转 -- C语言

思路

我们首先把字符串整个反转，然后在逐个单词反转回来，每个单词通过空格' '分隔开

 

代码实现

int strReverse(char * head, char * tail){
	if(NULL == head || NULL == tail){
		printf("strReverse param error!\n");
		return PARAM_ERR;
	}
	
	char tmp;

	while(head < tail){
		tmp = *head;
		*head = *tail;
		*tail = tmp;

		head++;
		tail--;
	}
	
	return SUCCESS;
}

int strReversWithoutWord (char * str){
	if(NULL == str){
		printf("strReverse param error!\n");
		return PARAM_ERR;
	}

	int len = 0;
	char * head = NULL, * tail = NULL;
	char * p = NULL, * q = NULL;

	/*1. 整个字符串颠倒*/
	len  = strlen(str);
	head = str;
	tail = str + len - 1;
	strReverse(head, tail);
	
	/*逐个单词颠倒回来*/
	p = str;
	while(*p != '\0'){
		head = p;
		q = p;
		while(' ' != *q && '\0' != *q){
			q++;
		}
		tail = q - 1;
		strReverse(head, tail);
		
		p = q + 1;
	}
	
}


void testReverse(void){
	char str[100] = "Feng is from Beijing!";
	char * head = NULL, * tail = NULL;
	int len  = 0;

	printf("\n************  testReverse ************ \n");

	strReversWithoutWord(str);
	printf("Reverse string without word is : %s\n\n", str);

	return;

}

 

代码编译

gcc main.c str.c -g -o a.exe

调试输出

************  testReverse ************

Reverse string without word is : Beijing! from is Feng