Android Broadcast

广播有两种注册方式：动态注册和静态注册（个人感觉静态注册反应稍慢）

1.1 先说静态注册：

定义需要在manifest文件中定义的广播接受者的类

public classmyBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    @Override

    public void onReceive(Context arg0,Intent arg1) {

 

        Stringcontent = arg1.getAction();

        Stringcontent1 = (String) arg1.getExtras().get("key");

 

Toast.makeText(arg0, "注册的广播是：" + content +"内容有：" + content1, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    }

}

 

1.2 在AndroidManifest.xml文件中,name为自己定义的广播类继承了BroadcastReceiver的包名，action的name 是广播的动作，如果符合才会触发此广播事件。

 

<receiver android:name="com.example.broadcast.myBroadcastReceiver" >

            <intent-filter>

                <action android:name="MY_BROADCAST"/>

            </intent-filter>

</receiver>

 

1.3 最后在代码中发送广播就可以了

Intent intent = new Intent("MY_BROADCAST");

        intent.putExtra("key", "可以传值");

        sendBroadcast(intent);

 

2 动态注册

 

2.1 同静态注册一样，首先定义一个广播接收者的类

    public class mineBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{

        @Override

        public void onReceive(Contextcontext, Intent intent) {

           

             String action = intent.getAction();

             if("MY_BROADCAST".equals(action)) //判断是否接到电池变换消息

             {

             Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "是这个没错", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                //处理内容

              }

 

        }

    }

 

2.2 然后再代码中注册改广播

    IntentFilterintentFilter = new IntentFilter();

    mineBroadcastReceivermBr = new mineBroadcastReceiver();

 

intentFilter.addAction("MY_BROADCAST");

    registerReceiver(mBr, intentFilter);

 

2.3 该步骤同1.3一样