Android Service播放音乐

<pre name="code" class="java">/**
 * 音乐播放服务
 * Created by Lezg on 2014/6/7.
 */
public class PlayerService extends Service {

    private final int UPDATA_CURRENT_TIME = 1;

    private AppContext appContext;
    private MyReceiver myReceiver;

    private int curPosition = 0; //记录当前正在播放的音乐
    private int currentTime; //当前播放进度
    private int playMode = 0;
    private boolean isPause;// 暂停状态
    private String path;

    private MediaPlayer mediaPlayer;

    /**
     * handler用来接收消息，发送广播更新歌曲已播放时间
     */
    private final Handler myHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            if (msg.what == UPDATA_CURRENT_TIME) {
                if (mediaPlayer != null) {
                    currentTime = mediaPlayer.getCurrentPosition();//当前歌曲播放时长
                    AppHelper.sendBoastCast_curTime(PlayerService.this, currentTime);
                    myHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(1, 1000);
                }
            }
        }
    };

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        appContext = AppContext.getInstance();
        initRegisterReceiver();
        initMedia();
    }

    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        unregisterReceiver(myReceiver);
        if (mediaPlayer != null) {
            mediaPlayer.stop();
            mediaPlayer.release();
            mediaPlayer = null;
        }
        super.onDestroy();
    }

    /**
     * 媒体播放器初始化
     */
    void initMedia() {
        mediaPlayer = new MediaPlayer();
        mediaPlayer.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
                switch (playMode) {
                    case AppHelper.MODE_SEQUENCE:
                        ++curPosition;
                        if (curPosition > appContext.mp3Infos.size() - 1) {
                            curPosition = 0;
                            mediaPlayer.stop();
                            return;
                        }
                        AppHelper.sendBoastCast_curPosition(PlayerService.this, curPosition);
                        path = appContext.mp3Infos.get(curPosition).getUrl();
                        playMusic(0);
                        break;
                    case AppHelper.MODE_SHUFFLE:
                        curPosition = AppHelper.getRandomIndex(appContext.mp3Infos.size() - 1);
                        path = appContext.mp3Infos.get(curPosition).getUrl();
                        AppHelper.sendBoastCast_curPosition(PlayerService.this, curPosition);
                        playMusic(0);
                        break;
                    case AppHelper.MODE_REPEAT:
                        ++curPosition;
                        if (curPosition > appContext.mp3Infos.size() - 1) {
                            curPosition = 0;
                        }
                        AppHelper.sendBoastCast_curPosition(PlayerService.this, curPosition);
                        path = appContext.mp3Infos.get(curPosition).getUrl();
                        playMusic(0);
                        break;
                    case AppHelper.MODE_REPEATONE:
                        mediaPlayer.start();
                        break;
                    default:
                        break;
                }
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 注册广播
     */
    void initRegisterReceiver() {
        myReceiver = new MyReceiver();
        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction(AppHelper.MUSIC_SERVICE);
        registerReceiver(myReceiver, filter);
    }

    /**
     * 播放音乐
     *
     * @param currentTime 当前播放进度
     */
    void playMusic(int currentTime) {
        try {
            mediaPlayer.reset();
            mediaPlayer.setDataSource(path);
            mediaPlayer.prepare();
            mediaPlayer.setOnPreparedListener(new PreParedListner(currentTime));
            myHandler.sendEmptyMessage(UPDATA_CURRENT_TIME);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 暂停播放
     */
    void pausePlaying() {
        if (mediaPlayer != null && mediaPlayer.isPlaying()) {
            mediaPlayer.pause();
            isPause = true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 暂停后继续播放
     */
    void rePlayMusic() {
        if (isPause) {
            mediaPlayer.start();
            isPause = false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 实现一个OnPrepareLister接口,当音乐准备好的时候开始播放
     */
    private final class PreParedListner implements OnPreparedListener {

        private final int currentTime;

        public PreParedListner(int currentTime) {
            this.currentTime = currentTime;
        }

        @Override
        public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mp) {
            mediaPlayer.start();
            if (currentTime > 0) { // 如果音乐不是从头播放
                mediaPlayer.seekTo(currentTime);
            }
            int duration = mediaPlayer.getDuration();
            AppHelper.sendBoastCast_duration(PlayerService.this, duration);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 接收MianActivity 传来的播放模式
     */
    private class MyReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            int mode = intent.getIntExtra("playMode", 0);
            switch (mode) {
                case AppHelper.MODE_SEQUENCE:
                    playMode = AppHelper.MODE_SEQUENCE;
                    break;
                case AppHelper.MODE_SHUFFLE:
                    playMode = AppHelper.MODE_SEQUENCE;
                    break;
                case AppHelper.MODE_REPEAT:
                    playMode = AppHelper.MODE_REPEAT;
                    break;
                case AppHelper.MODE_REPEATONE:
                    playMode = AppHelper.MODE_REPEATONE;
                    break;
                case AppHelper.MODE_PLAY:
                    path = intent.getStringExtra("url");
                    curPosition = intent.getIntExtra("curPosition", 0);
                    playMusic(0);
                    break;
                case AppHelper.MODE_PAUSE:
                    pausePlaying();
                    break;
                case AppHelper.MODE_CONTINUE:
                    rePlayMusic();
                    break;
                case AppHelper.MODE_PRE:
                    path = intent.getStringExtra("url");
                    curPosition = intent.getIntExtra("curPosition", 0);
                    playMusic(0);
                    break;
                case AppHelper.MODE_NEXT:
                    path = intent.getStringExtra("url");
                    curPosition = intent.getIntExtra("curPosition", 0);
                    playMusic(0);
                    break;
                case AppHelper.MODE_PROGRESS_CHANGE:
                    currentTime = intent.getIntExtra("progress", 0);
                    playMusic(currentTime);
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

}