- <span style="font-family: Arial, Verdana, sans-serif; white-space: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">这篇文章主要记录一些我常用的一些代码段,方便以后查阅,不断更新中</span>
这篇文章主要记录一些我常用的一些代码段,方便以后查阅,不断更新中
1 调用浏览器 载入某网址
- Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.baidu.com");
- Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
- startActivity(it);
2 Broadcast接收系统广播的intent 监控应用程序包的安装 删除
- public class getBroadcast extends BroadcastReceiver {
- @Override
- public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
- if(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_ADDED.equals(intent.getAction())){
- Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被添加", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- }
- else if(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REMOVED.equals(intent.getAction())){
- Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被删除", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- }
- else if(Intent.ACTION_PACKAGE_REPLACED.equals(intent.getAction())){
- Toast.makeText(context, "有应用被替换", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- }
- else if(Intent.ACTION_CAMERA_BUTTON.equals(intent.getAction())){
- Toast.makeText(context, "按键", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
- }
- }
- }
需要声明的权限如下AndroidManifest.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
- <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
- package="zy.Broadcast"
- android:versionCode="1"
- android:versionName="1.0">
- <application android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="@string/app_name">
- <activity android:name=".Broadcast"
- android:label="@string/app_name">
- <intent-filter>
- <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
- <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
- </intent-filter>
- </activity>
- <receiver android:name="getBroadcast" android:enabled="true" >
- <intent-filter>
- <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED"></action>
- <!-- <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_CHANGED"></action>-->
- <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED"></action>
- <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REPLACED"></action>
- <!-- <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_RESTARTED"></action>-->
- <!-- <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_INSTALL"></action>-->
- <action android:name="android.intent.action.CAMERA_BUTTON"></action>
- <data android:scheme="package"></data>
- </intent-filter>
- </receiver>
- </application>
- <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="3" />
- </manifest>
3 使用Toast输出一个字符串
- public void DisplayToast(String str)
- {
- Toast.makeText(this,str,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
- }
4 把一个字符串写进文件
- public void writefile(String str,String path )
- {
- File file;
- FileOutputStream out;
- try {
- //创建文件
- file = new File(path);
- file.createNewFile();
- //打开文件file的OutputStream
- out = new FileOutputStream(file);
- String infoToWrite = str;
- //将字符串转换成byte数组写入文件
- out.write(infoToWrite.getBytes());
- //关闭文件file的OutputStream
- out.close();
- } catch (IOException e) {
- //将出错信息打印到Logcat
- DisplayToast(e.toString());
- }
- }
5 把文件内容读出到一个字符串
- public String getinfo(String path)
- {
- File file;
- String str="";
- FileInputStream in;
- try{
- //打开文件file的InputStream
- file = new File(path);
- in = new FileInputStream(file);
- //将文件内容全部读入到byte数组
- int length = (int)file.length();
- byte[] temp = new byte[length];
- in.read(temp, 0, length);
- //将byte数组用UTF-8编码并存入display字符串中
- str = EncodingUtils.getString(temp,TEXT_ENCODING);
- //关闭文件file的InputStream
- in.close();
- }
- catch (IOException e) {
- DisplayToast(e.toString());
- }
- return str;
- }
6 调用Android installer 安装和卸载程序
- Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
- intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File("/sdcard/WorldCupTimer.apk")), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
- startActivity(intent); //安装 程序
- Uri packageURI = Uri.parse("package:zy.dnh");
- Intent uninstallIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, packageURI);
- startActivity(uninstallIntent);//正常卸载程序
7 结束某个进程
- activityManager.restartPackage(packageName);
8 设置默认来电铃声
- public void setMyRingtone()
- {
- File k = new File("/sdcard/Shall We Talk.mp3"); // 设置歌曲路径
- ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
- values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, k.getAbsolutePath());
- values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.TITLE, "Shall We Talk");
- values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.SIZE, 8474325);
- values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.MIME_TYPE, "audio/mp3");
- values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.ARTIST, "Madonna");
- values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.DURATION, 230);
- values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_RINGTONE, true);
- values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_NOTIFICATION, false);
- values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_ALARM, false);
- values.put(MediaStore.Audio.Media.IS_MUSIC, false);
- // Insert it into the database
- Uri uri = MediaStore.Audio.Media.getContentUriForPath(k.getAbsolutePath());
- Uri newUri = this.getContentResolver().insert(uri, values);
- RingtoneManager.setActualDefaultRingtoneUri(this, RingtoneManager.TYPE_RINGTONE, newUri);
- ;}
需要的权限
- <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS"></uses-permission>
模拟HOME按键
- Intent i=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MAIN);
- i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_HOME);
- i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
- context.startActivity(i);
9 打开某一个联系人
- Intent intent=new Intent();
- String data = "content://contacts/people/1";
- Uri uri = Uri.parse(data); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
- intent.setData(uri);
- startActivity(intent);
10 发送文件
- void sendFile(String path)
- {
- File mZipFile=new File(path);
- Intent intent = new Intent(
- Intent.ACTION_SEND);
- // intent.setClassName("com.android.bluetooth", "com.broadcom.bt.app.opp.OppLauncherActivity");
- // intent.setClassName("com.android.bluetooth", "com.android.bluetooth.opp.BluetoothOppLauncherActivity");
- intent.putExtra("subject", mZipFile
- .getName()); //
- intent.putExtra("body", "content by chopsticks"); // 正文
- intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,
- Uri.fromFile(mZipFile)); // 添加附件,附件为file对象
- if (mZipFile.getName().endsWith(".gz")) {
- intent
- .setType("application/x-gzip"); // 如果是gz使用gzip的mime
- } else if (mZipFile.getName().endsWith(
- ".txt")) {
- intent.setType("text/plain"); // 纯文本则用text/plain的mime
- } else if (mZipFile.getName().endsWith(
- ".zip")) {
- intent.setType("application/zip"); // 纯文本则用text/plain的mime
- } else {
- intent
- .setType("application/octet-stream"); // 其他的均使用流当做二进制数据来发送
- }
- // startActivity(intent);
- startActivity(
- Intent.createChooser(intent,
- "选择蓝牙客户端"));
- }
void sendFile(String path)
{
File mZipFile=new File(path);
Intent intent = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_SEND);
// intent.setClassName("com.android.bluetooth", "com.broadcom.bt.app.opp.OppLauncherActivity");
// intent.setClassName("com.android.bluetooth", "com.android.bluetooth.opp.BluetoothOppLauncherActivity");
intent.putExtra("subject", mZipFile
.getName()); //
intent.putExtra("body", "content by chopsticks"); // 正文
intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM,
Uri.fromFile(mZipFile)); // 添加附件,附件为file对象
if (mZipFile.getName().endsWith(".gz")) {
intent
.setType("application/x-gzip"); // 如果是gz使用gzip的mime
} else if (mZipFile.getName().endsWith(
".txt")) {
intent.setType("text/plain"); // 纯文本则用text/plain的mime
} else if (mZipFile.getName().endsWith(
".zip")) {
intent.setType("application/zip"); // 纯文本则用text/plain的mime
} else {
intent
.setType("application/octet-stream"); // 其他的均使用流当做二进制数据来发送
}
// startActivity(intent);
startActivity(
Intent.createChooser(intent,
"选择蓝牙客户端"));
}