android图片处理方法

Java代码

1. /**
2.      * 将彩色图转换为灰度图
3.      * @param img 位图
4.      * @return  返回转换好的位图
5.      */   
6.     public Bitmap convertGreyImg(Bitmap img) {   
7.         int width = img.getWidth();         //获取位图的宽   
8.         int height = img.getHeight();       //获取位图的高   
9.            
10.         int []pixels = new int[width * height]; //通过位图的大小创建像素点数组   
11.            
12.         img.getPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);   
13.         int alpha = 0xFF << 24;    
14.         for(int i = 0; i < height; i++)  {   
15.             for(int j = 0; j < width; j++) {   
16.                 int grey = pixels[width * i + j];   
17.                    
18.                 int red = ((grey  & 0x00FF0000 ) >> 16);   
19.                 int green = ((grey & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);   
20.                 int blue = (grey & 0x000000FF);   
21.                    
22.                 grey = (int)((float) red * 0.3 + (float)green * 0.59 + (float)blue * 0.11);   
23.                 grey = alpha | (grey << 16) | (grey << 8) | grey;   
24.                 pixels[width * i + j] = grey;   
25.             }   
26.         }   
27.         Bitmap result = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Config.RGB_565);   
28.         result.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);   
29.         return result;   
30.     }   

/** 
     * 将彩色图转换为灰度图 
     * @param img 位图 
     * @return  返回转换好的位图 
     */  
    public Bitmap convertGreyImg(Bitmap img) {  
        int width = img.getWidth();         //获取位图的宽  
        int height = img.getHeight();       //获取位图的高  
          
        int []pixels = new int[width * height]; //通过位图的大小创建像素点数组  
          
        img.getPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);  
        int alpha = 0xFF << 24;   
        for(int i = 0; i < height; i++)  {  
            for(int j = 0; j < width; j++) {  
                int grey = pixels[width * i + j];  
                  
                int red = ((grey  & 0x00FF0000 ) >> 16);  
                int green = ((grey & 0x0000FF00) >> 8);  
                int blue = (grey & 0x000000FF);  
                  
                grey = (int)((float) red * 0.3 + (float)green * 0.59 + (float)blue * 0.11);  
                grey = alpha | (grey << 16) | (grey << 8) | grey;  
                pixels[width * i + j] = grey;  
            }  
        }  
        Bitmap result = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, Config.RGB_565);  
        result.setPixels(pixels, 0, width, 0, 0, width, height);  
        return result;  
    }  

将一个图片切割成多个图片
有种场景，我们想将一个图片切割成多个图片。比如我们在开发一个拼图的游戏，就首先要对图片进行切割。
以下是封装好的两个类，可以实现图片的切割。仅供参考和学习。
一个是ImagePiece类，此类保存了一个Bitmap对象和一个标识图片的顺序索引的int变量。

Java代码

1. import android.graphics.Bitmap;  
2. public class ImagePiece {    
3.     public int index = 0;         
4.     public Bitmap bitmap = null;   
5. } 

import android.graphics.Bitmap; 
public class ImagePiece {   
    public int index = 0;        
    public Bitmap bitmap = null;  
}

一个是ImageSplitter类，有一个静态方法split，传入的参数是要切割的Bitmap对象，和横向和竖向的切割片数。比如传入的是3、3，则横竖向都切割成3片，最终会将整个图片切割成3X3=9片。

Java代码

1. import java.util.ArrayList;   
2. import java.util.List;   
3.    
4. import android.graphics.Bitmap;   
5.    
6. public class ImageSplitter {   
7.    
8.     public static List<ImagePiece> split(Bitmap bitmap, int xPiece, int yPiece) {   
9.    
10.         List<ImagePiece> pieces = new ArrayList<ImagePiece>(xPiece * yPiece);   
11.         int width = bitmap.getWidth();   
12.         int height = bitmap.getHeight();   
13.         int pieceWidth = width / 3;   
14.         int pieceHeight = height / 3;   
15.         for (int i = 0; i < yPiece; i++) {   
16.             for (int j = 0; j < xPiece; j++) {   
17.                 ImagePiece piece = new ImagePiece();   
18.                 piece.index = j + i * xPiece;   
19.                 int xValue = j * pieceWidth;   
20.                 int yValue = i * pieceHeight;   
21.                 piece.bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, xValue, yValue,   
22.                         pieceWidth, pieceHeight);   
23.                 pieces.add(piece);   
24.             }   
25.         }   
26.    
27.         return pieces;   
28.     }   
29.    
30. } 

import java.util.ArrayList;  
import java.util.List;  
  
import android.graphics.Bitmap;  
  
public class ImageSplitter {  
  
    public static List<ImagePiece> split(Bitmap bitmap, int xPiece, int yPiece) {  
  
        List<ImagePiece> pieces = new ArrayList<ImagePiece>(xPiece * yPiece);  
        int width = bitmap.getWidth();  
        int height = bitmap.getHeight();  
        int pieceWidth = width / 3;  
        int pieceHeight = height / 3;  
        for (int i = 0; i < yPiece; i++) {  
            for (int j = 0; j < xPiece; j++) {  
                ImagePiece piece = new ImagePiece();  
                piece.index = j + i * xPiece;  
                int xValue = j * pieceWidth;  
                int yValue = i * pieceHeight;  
                piece.bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, xValue, yValue,  
                        pieceWidth, pieceHeight);  
                pieces.add(piece);  
            }  
        }  
  
        return pieces;  
    }  
  
}

1、图标加灰色过滤；
2、android的图片资源默认是静态的，单实例；如果两个IM好友的头像一样，最简单的都是用的软件自带头像，有一个在线，一个离线，直接改变头像的灰度，则两个用户的头像都会变灰或者在线，答案是：Drawable.mutate()。

Java代码

1. Drawable mDrawable = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.face_icon);   
2. //Make this drawable mutable.   
3. //A mutable drawable is guaranteed to not share its state with any other drawable.   
4. mDrawable.mutate();   
5. ColorMatrix cm = new ColorMatrix();   
6. cm.setSaturation(0);   
7. ColorMatrixColorFilter cf = new ColorMatrixColorFilter(cm);   
8. mDrawable.setColorFilter(cf); 

Drawable mDrawable = context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.face_icon);  
//Make this drawable mutable.  
//A mutable drawable is guaranteed to not share its state with any other drawable.  
mDrawable.mutate();  
ColorMatrix cm = new ColorMatrix();  
cm.setSaturation(0);  
ColorMatrixColorFilter cf = new ColorMatrixColorFilter(cm);  
mDrawable.setColorFilter(cf);

生成缩略图，抠自android launcher源码：

Java代码

1. /*
2. * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3. *
4. * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5. * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6. * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7. *
8. *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9. *
10. * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11. * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12. * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14. * limitations under the License.
15. */ 
16.  
17. package com.android.launcher; 
18.  
19. import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable; 
20. import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; 
21. import android.graphics.drawable.PaintDrawable; 
22. import android.graphics.Bitmap; 
23. import android.graphics.PixelFormat; 
24. import android.graphics.Canvas; 
25. import android.graphics.PaintFlagsDrawFilter; 
26. import android.graphics.Paint; 
27. import android.graphics.Rect; 
28. import android.content.res.Resources; 
29. import android.content.Context; 
30.  
31. /**
32. * Various utilities shared amongst the Launcher's classes.
33. */ 
34. final class Utilities { 
35.     private static int sIconWidth = -1; 
36.     private static int sIconHeight = -1; 
37.  
38.     private static final Paint sPaint = new Paint(); 
39.     private static final Rect sBounds = new Rect(); 
40.     private static final Rect sOldBounds = new Rect(); 
41.     private static Canvas sCanvas = new Canvas(); 
42.  
43.     static { 
44.         sCanvas.setDrawFilter(new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(Paint.DITHER_FLAG, 
45.                 Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG)); 
46.     } 
47.  
48.     /**
49.      * Returns a Drawable representing the thumbnail of the specified Drawable.
50.      * The size of the thumbnail is defined by the dimension
51.      * android.R.dimen.launcher_application_icon_size.
52.      *
53.      * This method is not thread-safe and should be invoked on the UI thread only.
54.      *
55.      * @param icon The icon to get a thumbnail of.
56.      * @param context The application's context.
57.      *
58.      * @return A thumbnail for the specified icon or the icon itself if the
59.      *         thumbnail could not be created.
60.      */ 
61.     static Drawable createIconThumbnail(Drawable icon, Context context) { 
62.         if (sIconWidth == -1) { 
63.             final Resources resources = context.getResources(); 
64.             sIconWidth = sIconHeight = (int) resources.getDimension(android.R.dimen.app_icon_size); 
65.         } 
66.  
67.         int width = sIconWidth; 
68.         int height = sIconHeight; 
69.  
70.         float scale = 1.0f; 
71.         if (icon instanceof PaintDrawable) { 
72.             PaintDrawable painter = (PaintDrawable) icon; 
73.             painter.setIntrinsicWidth(width); 
74.             painter.setIntrinsicHeight(height); 
75.         } else if (icon instanceof BitmapDrawable) { 
76.             // Ensure the bitmap has a density. 
77.             BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) icon; 
78.             Bitmap bitmap = bitmapDrawable.getBitmap(); 
79.             if (bitmap.getDensity() == Bitmap.DENSITY_NONE) { 
80.                 bitmapDrawable.setTargetDensity(context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics()); 
81.             } 
82.         } 
83.         int iconWidth = icon.getIntrinsicWidth(); 
84.         int iconHeight = icon.getIntrinsicHeight(); 
85.  
86.         if (width > 0 && height > 0) { 
87.             if (width < iconWidth || height < iconHeight || scale != 1.0f) { 
88.                 final float ratio = (float) iconWidth / iconHeight; 
89.  
90.                 if (iconWidth > iconHeight) { 
91.                     height = (int) (width / ratio); 
92.                 } else if (iconHeight > iconWidth) { 
93.                     width = (int) (height * ratio); 
94.                 } 
95.  
96.                 final Bitmap.Config c = icon.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? 
97.                             Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565; 
98.                 final Bitmap thumb = Bitmap.createBitmap(sIconWidth, sIconHeight, c); 
99.                 final Canvas canvas = sCanvas; 
100.                 canvas.setBitmap(thumb); 
101.                 // Copy the old bounds to restore them later 
102.                 // If we were to do oldBounds = icon.getBounds(), 
103.                 // the call to setBounds() that follows would 
104.                 // change the same instance and we would lose the 
105.                 // old bounds 
106.                 sOldBounds.set(icon.getBounds()); 
107.                 final int x = (sIconWidth - width) / 2; 
108.                 final int y = (sIconHeight - height) / 2; 
109.                 icon.setBounds(x, y, x + width, y + height); 
110.                 icon.draw(canvas); 
111.                 icon.setBounds(sOldBounds); 
112.                 icon = new FastBitmapDrawable(thumb); 
113.             } else if (iconWidth < width && iconHeight < height) { 
114.                 final Bitmap.Config c = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888; 
115.                 final Bitmap thumb = Bitmap.createBitmap(sIconWidth, sIconHeight, c); 
116.                 final Canvas canvas = sCanvas; 
117.                 canvas.setBitmap(thumb); 
118.                 sOldBounds.set(icon.getBounds()); 
119.                 final int x = (width - iconWidth) / 2; 
120.                 final int y = (height - iconHeight) / 2; 
121.                 icon.setBounds(x, y, x + iconWidth, y + iconHeight); 
122.                 icon.draw(canvas); 
123.                 icon.setBounds(sOldBounds); 
124.                 icon = new FastBitmapDrawable(thumb); 
125.             } 
126.         } 
127.  
128.         return icon; 
129.     } 
130.  
131.     /**
132.      * Returns a Bitmap representing the thumbnail of the specified Bitmap.
133.      * The size of the thumbnail is defined by the dimension
134.      * android.R.dimen.launcher_application_icon_size.
135.      *
136.      * This method is not thread-safe and should be invoked on the UI thread only.
137.      *
138.      * @param bitmap The bitmap to get a thumbnail of.
139.      * @param context The application's context.
140.      *
141.      * @return A thumbnail for the specified bitmap or the bitmap itself if the
142.      *         thumbnail could not be created.
143.      */ 
144.     static Bitmap createBitmapThumbnail(Bitmap bitmap, Context context) { 
145.         if (sIconWidth == -1) { 
146.             final Resources resources = context.getResources(); 
147.             sIconWidth = sIconHeight = (int) resources.getDimension( 
148.                     android.R.dimen.app_icon_size); 
149.         } 
150.  
151.         int width = sIconWidth; 
152.         int height = sIconHeight; 
153.  
154.         final int bitmapWidth = bitmap.getWidth(); 
155.         final int bitmapHeight = bitmap.getHeight(); 
156.  
157.         if (width > 0 && height > 0) { 
158.             if (width < bitmapWidth || height < bitmapHeight) { 
159.                 final float ratio = (float) bitmapWidth / bitmapHeight; 
160.      
161.                 if (bitmapWidth > bitmapHeight) { 
162.                     height = (int) (width / ratio); 
163.                 } else if (bitmapHeight > bitmapWidth) { 
164.                     width = (int) (height * ratio); 
165.                 } 
166.      
167.                 final Bitmap.Config c = (width == sIconWidth && height == sIconHeight) ? 
168.                         bitmap.getConfig() : Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888; 
169.                 final Bitmap thumb = Bitmap.createBitmap(sIconWidth, sIconHeight, c); 
170.                 final Canvas canvas = sCanvas; 
171.                 final Paint paint = sPaint; 
172.                 canvas.setBitmap(thumb); 
173.                 paint.setDither(false); 
174.                 paint.setFilterBitmap(true); 
175.                 sBounds.set((sIconWidth - width) / 2, (sIconHeight - height) / 2, width, height); 
176.                 sOldBounds.set(0, 0, bitmapWidth, bitmapHeight); 
177.                 canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, sOldBounds, sBounds, paint); 
178.                 return thumb; 
179.             } else if (bitmapWidth < width || bitmapHeight < height) { 
180.                 final Bitmap.Config c = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888; 
181.                 final Bitmap thumb = Bitmap.createBitmap(sIconWidth, sIconHeight, c); 
182.                 final Canvas canvas = sCanvas; 
183.                 final Paint paint = sPaint; 
184.                 canvas.setBitmap(thumb); 
185.                 paint.setDither(false); 
186.                 paint.setFilterBitmap(true); 
187.                 canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, (sIconWidth - bitmapWidth) / 2, 
188.                         (sIconHeight - bitmapHeight) / 2, paint); 
189.                 return thumb; 
190.             } 
191.         } 
192.  
193.         return bitmap; 
194.     } 
195. } 

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.android.launcher;

import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.PaintDrawable;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.PaintFlagsDrawFilter;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.content.Context;

/**
 * Various utilities shared amongst the Launcher's classes.
 */
final class Utilities {
    private static int sIconWidth = -1;
    private static int sIconHeight = -1;

    private static final Paint sPaint = new Paint();
    private static final Rect sBounds = new Rect();
    private static final Rect sOldBounds = new Rect();
    private static Canvas sCanvas = new Canvas();

    static {
        sCanvas.setDrawFilter(new PaintFlagsDrawFilter(Paint.DITHER_FLAG,
                Paint.FILTER_BITMAP_FLAG));
    }

    /**
     * Returns a Drawable representing the thumbnail of the specified Drawable.
     * The size of the thumbnail is defined by the dimension
     * android.R.dimen.launcher_application_icon_size.
     *
     * This method is not thread-safe and should be invoked on the UI thread only.
     *
     * @param icon The icon to get a thumbnail of.
     * @param context The application's context.
     *
     * @return A thumbnail for the specified icon or the icon itself if the
     *         thumbnail could not be created. 
     */
    static Drawable createIconThumbnail(Drawable icon, Context context) {
        if (sIconWidth == -1) {
            final Resources resources = context.getResources();
            sIconWidth = sIconHeight = (int) resources.getDimension(android.R.dimen.app_icon_size);
        }

        int width = sIconWidth;
        int height = sIconHeight;

        float scale = 1.0f;
        if (icon instanceof PaintDrawable) {
            PaintDrawable painter = (PaintDrawable) icon;
            painter.setIntrinsicWidth(width);
            painter.setIntrinsicHeight(height);
        } else if (icon instanceof BitmapDrawable) {
            // Ensure the bitmap has a density.
            BitmapDrawable bitmapDrawable = (BitmapDrawable) icon;
            Bitmap bitmap = bitmapDrawable.getBitmap();
            if (bitmap.getDensity() == Bitmap.DENSITY_NONE) {
                bitmapDrawable.setTargetDensity(context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics());
            }
        }
        int iconWidth = icon.getIntrinsicWidth();
        int iconHeight = icon.getIntrinsicHeight();

        if (width > 0 && height > 0) {
            if (width < iconWidth || height < iconHeight || scale != 1.0f) {
                final float ratio = (float) iconWidth / iconHeight;

                if (iconWidth > iconHeight) {
                    height = (int) (width / ratio);
                } else if (iconHeight > iconWidth) {
                    width = (int) (height * ratio);
                }

                final Bitmap.Config c = icon.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ?
                            Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565;
                final Bitmap thumb = Bitmap.createBitmap(sIconWidth, sIconHeight, c);
                final Canvas canvas = sCanvas;
                canvas.setBitmap(thumb);
                // Copy the old bounds to restore them later
                // If we were to do oldBounds = icon.getBounds(),
                // the call to setBounds() that follows would
                // change the same instance and we would lose the
                // old bounds
                sOldBounds.set(icon.getBounds());
                final int x = (sIconWidth - width) / 2;
                final int y = (sIconHeight - height) / 2;
                icon.setBounds(x, y, x + width, y + height);
                icon.draw(canvas);
                icon.setBounds(sOldBounds);
                icon = new FastBitmapDrawable(thumb);
            } else if (iconWidth < width && iconHeight < height) {
                final Bitmap.Config c = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
                final Bitmap thumb = Bitmap.createBitmap(sIconWidth, sIconHeight, c);
                final Canvas canvas = sCanvas;
                canvas.setBitmap(thumb);
                sOldBounds.set(icon.getBounds());
                final int x = (width - iconWidth) / 2;
                final int y = (height - iconHeight) / 2;
                icon.setBounds(x, y, x + iconWidth, y + iconHeight);
                icon.draw(canvas);
                icon.setBounds(sOldBounds);
                icon = new FastBitmapDrawable(thumb);
            }
        }

        return icon;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a Bitmap representing the thumbnail of the specified Bitmap.
     * The size of the thumbnail is defined by the dimension
     * android.R.dimen.launcher_application_icon_size.
     *
     * This method is not thread-safe and should be invoked on the UI thread only.
     *
     * @param bitmap The bitmap to get a thumbnail of.
     * @param context The application's context.
     *
     * @return A thumbnail for the specified bitmap or the bitmap itself if the
     *         thumbnail could not be created.
     */
    static Bitmap createBitmapThumbnail(Bitmap bitmap, Context context) {
        if (sIconWidth == -1) {
            final Resources resources = context.getResources();
            sIconWidth = sIconHeight = (int) resources.getDimension(
                    android.R.dimen.app_icon_size);
        }

        int width = sIconWidth;
        int height = sIconHeight;

        final int bitmapWidth = bitmap.getWidth();
        final int bitmapHeight = bitmap.getHeight();

        if (width > 0 && height > 0) {
            if (width < bitmapWidth || height < bitmapHeight) {
                final float ratio = (float) bitmapWidth / bitmapHeight;
    
                if (bitmapWidth > bitmapHeight) {
                    height = (int) (width / ratio);
                } else if (bitmapHeight > bitmapWidth) {
                    width = (int) (height * ratio);
                }
    
                final Bitmap.Config c = (width == sIconWidth && height == sIconHeight) ?
                        bitmap.getConfig() : Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
                final Bitmap thumb = Bitmap.createBitmap(sIconWidth, sIconHeight, c);
                final Canvas canvas = sCanvas;
                final Paint paint = sPaint;
                canvas.setBitmap(thumb);
                paint.setDither(false);
                paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
                sBounds.set((sIconWidth - width) / 2, (sIconHeight - height) / 2, width, height);
                sOldBounds.set(0, 0, bitmapWidth, bitmapHeight);
                canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, sOldBounds, sBounds, paint);
                return thumb;
            } else if (bitmapWidth < width || bitmapHeight < height) {
                final Bitmap.Config c = Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888;
                final Bitmap thumb = Bitmap.createBitmap(sIconWidth, sIconHeight, c);
                final Canvas canvas = sCanvas;
                final Paint paint = sPaint;
                canvas.setBitmap(thumb);
                paint.setDither(false);
                paint.setFilterBitmap(true);
                canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, (sIconWidth - bitmapWidth) / 2,
                        (sIconHeight - bitmapHeight) / 2, paint);
                return thumb;
            }
        }

        return bitmap;
    }
}

Java代码

1. //Android Matrix类实现镜像方法 
2. public void drawRegion(Image image_src, 
3.  
4. int x_src, int y_src, 
5.  
6. int width, int height, 
7.  
8. int transform, 
9.  
10. int x_dest, int y_dest, 
11.  
12. int anchor){ 
13.  
14. if((anchor&VCENTER) != 0){ 
15.  
16. y_dest -= height/2; 
17.  
18. }else if((anchor&BOTTOM) != 0){ 
19.  
20. y_dest -= height; 
21.  
22. } 
23.  
24. if((anchor&RIGHT) != 0){ 
25.  
26. x_dest -= width; 
27.  
28. }else if((anchor&HCENTER) != 0){ 
29.  
30. x_dest -= width/2; 
31.  
32. } 
33.  
34. Bitmap newMap = Bitmap.createBitmap(image_src.getBitmap(), x_src, y_src, width, height); 
35.  
36. Matrix mMatrix = new Matrix(); 
37.  
38. Matrix temp = new Matrix(); 
39.  
40. Matrix temp2 = new Matrix(); 
41.  
42. float[] mirrorY = { 
43.  
44. -1, 0, 0, 
45. 0, 1, 0, 
46. 0, 0, 1 
47.  
48. }; 
49.  
50. temp.setValues(mirrorY); 
51.  
52. switch(transform){ 
53.  
54. case Sprite.TRANS_NONE: 
55.  
56. break; 
57.  
58. case Sprite.TRANS_ROT90: 
59.  
60. mMatrix.setRotate(90,width/2, height/2); 
61.  
62. break; 
63.  
64. case Sprite.TRANS_ROT180: 
65.  
66. mMatrix.setRotate(180,width/2, height/2); 
67.  
68. break; 
69.  
70. case Sprite.TRANS_ROT270: 
71.  
72. mMatrix.setRotate(270,width/2, height/2); 
73.  
74. break; 
75.  
76. case Sprite.TRANS_MIRROR: 
77.  
78. mMatrix.postConcat(temp); 
79.  
80. break; 
81.  
82. case Sprite.TRANS_MIRROR_ROT90: 
83.  
84. mMatrix.postConcat(temp); 
85.  
86. mMatrix.setRotate(90,width/2, height/2); 
87.  
88. break; 
89.  
90. case Sprite.TRANS_MIRROR_ROT180: 
91.  
92. mMatrix.postConcat(temp); 
93.  
94. mMatrix.setRotate(180,width/2, height/2); 
95.  
96. break; 
97.  
98. case Sprite.TRANS_MIRROR_ROT270: 
99.  
100. mMatrix.postConcat(temp); 
101.  
102. mMatrix.setRotate(270,width/2, height/2); 
103.  
104. break; 
105.  
106. } 
107.  
108. mMatrix.setTranslate(x_dest, y_dest); 
109.  
110. canvas.drawBitmap(newMap, mMatrix, mPaint); 
111.  
112. } 

//Android Matrix类实现镜像方法
public void drawRegion(Image image_src,

int x_src, int y_src,

int width, int height,

int transform,

int x_dest, int y_dest,

int anchor){

if((anchor&VCENTER) != 0){

y_dest -= height/2;

}else if((anchor&BOTTOM) != 0){

y_dest -= height;

}

if((anchor&RIGHT) != 0){

x_dest -= width;

}else if((anchor&HCENTER) != 0){

x_dest -= width/2;

}

Bitmap newMap = Bitmap.createBitmap(image_src.getBitmap(), x_src, y_src, width, height);

Matrix mMatrix = new Matrix();

Matrix temp = new Matrix();

Matrix temp2 = new Matrix();

float[] mirrorY = {

-1, 0, 0,
0, 1, 0,
0, 0, 1

};

temp.setValues(mirrorY);

switch(transform){

case Sprite.TRANS_NONE:

break;

case Sprite.TRANS_ROT90:

mMatrix.setRotate(90,width/2, height/2);

break;

case Sprite.TRANS_ROT180:

mMatrix.setRotate(180,width/2, height/2);

break;

case Sprite.TRANS_ROT270:

mMatrix.setRotate(270,width/2, height/2);

break;

case Sprite.TRANS_MIRROR:

mMatrix.postConcat(temp);

break;

case Sprite.TRANS_MIRROR_ROT90:

mMatrix.postConcat(temp);

mMatrix.setRotate(90,width/2, height/2);

break;

case Sprite.TRANS_MIRROR_ROT180:

mMatrix.postConcat(temp);

mMatrix.setRotate(180,width/2, height/2);

break;

case Sprite.TRANS_MIRROR_ROT270:

mMatrix.postConcat(temp);

mMatrix.setRotate(270,width/2, height/2);

break;

}

mMatrix.setTranslate(x_dest, y_dest);

canvas.drawBitmap(newMap, mMatrix, mPaint);

}

Java代码

1. //图片Url保存为位图并进行缩放操作 
2. //通过传入图片url获取位图方法 
3. public Bitmap returnBitMap(String url) { 
4.         URL myFileUrl = null; 
5.         Bitmap bitmap = null; 
6.         try { 
7.             myFileUrl = new URL(url); 
8.         } catch (MalformedURLException e) { 
9.             e.printStackTrace(); 
10.         } 
11.         try { 
12.             HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) myFileUrl 
13.                     .openConnection(); 
14.             conn.setDoInput(true); 
15.             conn.connect(); 
16.             InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); 
17.             bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is); 
18.             is.close(); 
19.         } catch (IOException e) { 
20.             e.printStackTrace(); 
21.         } 
22.         Log.v(tag, bitmap.toString()); 
23.  
24.         return bitmap; 
25.     } 
26. //通过传入位图,新的宽.高比进行位图的缩放操作 
27. public static Drawable resizeImage(Bitmap bitmap, int w, int h) { 
28.  
29.         // load the origial Bitmap 
30.         Bitmap BitmapOrg = bitmap; 
31.  
32.         int width = BitmapOrg.getWidth(); 
33.         int height = BitmapOrg.getHeight(); 
34.         int newWidth = w; 
35.         int newHeight = h; 
36.  
37.         Log.v(tag, String.valueOf(width)); 
38.         Log.v(tag, String.valueOf(height)); 
39.  
40.         Log.v(tag, String.valueOf(newWidth)); 
41.         Log.v(tag, String.valueOf(newHeight)); 
42.  
43.         // calculate the scale 
44.         float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width; 
45.         float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height; 
46.  
47.         // create a matrix for the manipulation 
48.         Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); 
49.         // resize the Bitmap 
50.         matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight); 
51.         // if you want to rotate the Bitmap 
52.         // matrix.postRotate(45); 
53.  
54.         // recreate the new Bitmap 
55.         Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(BitmapOrg, 0, 0, width, 
56.                 height, matrix, true); 
57.  
58.         // make a Drawable from Bitmap to allow to set the Bitmap 
59.         // to the ImageView, ImageButton or what ever 
60.         return new BitmapDrawable(resizedBitmap); 
61.  
62.     } 

//图片Url保存为位图并进行缩放操作
//通过传入图片url获取位图方法
public Bitmap returnBitMap(String url) {
		URL myFileUrl = null;
		Bitmap bitmap = null;
		try {
			myFileUrl = new URL(url);
		} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		try {
			HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) myFileUrl
					.openConnection();
			conn.setDoInput(true);
			conn.connect();
			InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
			bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
			is.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		Log.v(tag, bitmap.toString());

		return bitmap;
	}
//通过传入位图,新的宽.高比进行位图的缩放操作
public static Drawable resizeImage(Bitmap bitmap, int w, int h) {

		// load the origial Bitmap
		Bitmap BitmapOrg = bitmap;

		int width = BitmapOrg.getWidth();
		int height = BitmapOrg.getHeight();
		int newWidth = w;
		int newHeight = h;

		Log.v(tag, String.valueOf(width));
		Log.v(tag, String.valueOf(height));

		Log.v(tag, String.valueOf(newWidth));
		Log.v(tag, String.valueOf(newHeight));

		// calculate the scale
		float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width;
		float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height;

		// create a matrix for the manipulation
		Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
		// resize the Bitmap
		matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
		// if you want to rotate the Bitmap
		// matrix.postRotate(45);

		// recreate the new Bitmap
		Bitmap resizedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(BitmapOrg, 0, 0, width,
				height, matrix, true);

		// make a Drawable from Bitmap to allow to set the Bitmap
		// to the ImageView, ImageButton or what ever
		return new BitmapDrawable(resizedBitmap);

	}

Java代码

1. 1.图片加载方法，方便用户加载图片 
2. /***
3. * 加载本地图片
4. * @param context：主运行函数实例
5. * @param bitAdress：图片地址，一般指向R下的drawable目录
6. * @return
7. */ 
8. public final Bitmap CreatImage(Context context, int bitAdress) { 
9. Bitmap bitmaptemp = null; 
10. bitmaptemp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), 
11. bitAdress); 
12. return bitmaptemp; 
13. } 
14. 2.图片平均分割方法，将大图平均分割为N行N列，方便用户使用 
15. /***
16. * 图片分割
17. *
18. * @param g
19. * ：画布
20. * @param paint
21. * ：画笔
22. * @param imgBit
23. * ：图片
24. * @param x
25. * ：X轴起点坐标
26. * @param y
27. * ：Y轴起点坐标
28. * @param w
29. * ：单一图片的宽度
30. * @param h
31. * ：单一图片的高度
32. * @param line
33. * ：第几列
34. * @param row
35. * ：第几行
36. */ 
37. public final void cuteImage(Canvas g, Paint paint, Bitmap imgBit, int x, 
38. int y, int w, int h, int line, int row) { 
39. g.clipRect(x, y, x + w, h + y); 
40. g.drawBitmap(imgBit, x – line * w, y – row * h, paint); 
41. g.restore(); 
42. } 
43. 3.图片缩放，对当前图片进行缩放处理 
44. /***
45. * 图片的缩放方法
46. *
47. * @param bgimage
48. * ：源图片资源
49. * @param newWidth
50. * ：缩放后宽度
51. * @param newHeight
52. * ：缩放后高度
53. * @return
54. */ 
55. public Bitmap zoomImage(Bitmap bgimage, int newWidth, int newHeight) { 
56. // 获取这个图片的宽和高 
57. int width = bgimage.getWidth(); 
58. int height = bgimage.getHeight(); 
59. // 创建操作图片用的matrix对象 
60. Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); 
61. // 计算缩放率，新尺寸除原始尺寸 
62. float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width; 
63. float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height; 
64. // 缩放图片动作 
65. matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight); 
66. Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bgimage, 0, 0, width, height, 
67. matrix, true); 
68. return bitmap; 
69. } 
70. 4.绘制带有边框的文字，一般在游戏中起文字的美化作用 
71. /***
72. * 绘制带有边框的文字
73. *
74. * @param strMsg
75. * ：绘制内容
76. * @param g
77. * ：画布
78. * @param paint
79. * ：画笔
80. * @param setx
81. * ：：X轴起始坐标
82. * @param sety
83. * ：Y轴的起始坐标
84. * @param fg
85. * ：前景色
86. * @param bg
87. * ：背景色
88. */ 
89. public void drawText(String strMsg, Canvas g, Paint paint, int setx, 
90. int sety, int fg, int bg) { 
91. paint.setColor(bg); 
92. g.drawText(strMsg, setx + 1, sety, paint); 
93. g.drawText(strMsg, setx, sety – 1, paint); 
94. g.drawText(strMsg, setx, sety + 1, paint); 
95. g.drawText(strMsg, setx – 1, sety, paint); 
96. paint.setColor(fg); 
97. g.drawText(strMsg, setx, sety, paint); 
98. g.restore(); 
99. } 
100. 5.Android 图片透明度处理代码 
101. /**
102. * 图片透明度处理
103. *
104. * @param sourceImg
105. *            原始图片
106. * @param number
107. *            透明度
108. * @return
109. */ 
110. public static Bitmap setAlpha(Bitmap sourceImg, int number) { 
111. int[] argb = new int[sourceImg.getWidth() * sourceImg.getHeight()]; 
112. sourceImg.getPixels(argb, 0, sourceImg.getWidth(), 0, 0,sourceImg.getWidth(), sourceImg.getHeight());// 获得图片的ARGB值 
113. number = number * 255 / 100; 
114. for (int i = 0; i < argb.length; i++) { 
115. argb = (number << 24) | (argb & 0×00FFFFFF);// 修改最高2位的值 
116. } 
117. sourceImg = Bitmap.createBitmap(argb, sourceImg.getWidth(), sourceImg.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888); 
118. return sourceImg; 
119. } 
120. 6.图片翻转 
121. Resources res = this.getContext().getResources(); 
122. img = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.slogo); 
123. Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); 
124. matrix.postRotate(90);        /*翻转90度*/ 
125. int width = img.getWidth(); 
126. int height = img.getHeight(); 
127. r_img = Bitmap.createBitmap(img, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true); 

1.图片加载方法，方便用户加载图片
/***
* 加载本地图片
* @param context：主运行函数实例
* @param bitAdress：图片地址，一般指向R下的drawable目录
* @return
*/
public final Bitmap CreatImage(Context context, int bitAdress) {
Bitmap bitmaptemp = null;
bitmaptemp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(),
bitAdress);
return bitmaptemp;
}
2.图片平均分割方法，将大图平均分割为N行N列，方便用户使用
/***
* 图片分割
*
* @param g
* ：画布
* @param paint
* ：画笔
* @param imgBit
* ：图片
* @param x
* ：X轴起点坐标
* @param y
* ：Y轴起点坐标
* @param w
* ：单一图片的宽度
* @param h
* ：单一图片的高度
* @param line
* ：第几列
* @param row
* ：第几行
*/
public final void cuteImage(Canvas g, Paint paint, Bitmap imgBit, int x,
int y, int w, int h, int line, int row) {
g.clipRect(x, y, x + w, h + y);
g.drawBitmap(imgBit, x – line * w, y – row * h, paint);
g.restore();
}
3.图片缩放，对当前图片进行缩放处理
/***
* 图片的缩放方法
*
* @param bgimage
* ：源图片资源
* @param newWidth
* ：缩放后宽度
* @param newHeight
* ：缩放后高度
* @return
*/
public Bitmap zoomImage(Bitmap bgimage, int newWidth, int newHeight) {
// 获取这个图片的宽和高
int width = bgimage.getWidth();
int height = bgimage.getHeight();
// 创建操作图片用的matrix对象
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
// 计算缩放率，新尺寸除原始尺寸
float scaleWidth = ((float) newWidth) / width;
float scaleHeight = ((float) newHeight) / height;
// 缩放图片动作
matrix.postScale(scaleWidth, scaleHeight);
Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(bgimage, 0, 0, width, height,
matrix, true);
return bitmap;
}
4.绘制带有边框的文字，一般在游戏中起文字的美化作用
/***
* 绘制带有边框的文字
*
* @param strMsg
* ：绘制内容
* @param g
* ：画布
* @param paint
* ：画笔
* @param setx
* ：：X轴起始坐标
* @param sety
* ：Y轴的起始坐标
* @param fg
* ：前景色
* @param bg
* ：背景色
*/
public void drawText(String strMsg, Canvas g, Paint paint, int setx,
int sety, int fg, int bg) {
paint.setColor(bg);
g.drawText(strMsg, setx + 1, sety, paint);
g.drawText(strMsg, setx, sety – 1, paint);
g.drawText(strMsg, setx, sety + 1, paint);
g.drawText(strMsg, setx – 1, sety, paint);
paint.setColor(fg);
g.drawText(strMsg, setx, sety, paint);
g.restore();
}
5.Android 图片透明度处理代码
/**
* 图片透明度处理
*
* @param sourceImg
*            原始图片
* @param number
*            透明度
* @return
*/
public static Bitmap setAlpha(Bitmap sourceImg, int number) {
int[] argb = new int[sourceImg.getWidth() * sourceImg.getHeight()];
sourceImg.getPixels(argb, 0, sourceImg.getWidth(), 0, 0,sourceImg.getWidth(), sourceImg.getHeight());// 获得图片的ARGB值
number = number * 255 / 100;
for (int i = 0; i < argb.length; i++) {
argb = (number << 24) | (argb & 0×00FFFFFF);// 修改最高2位的值
}
sourceImg = Bitmap.createBitmap(argb, sourceImg.getWidth(), sourceImg.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);
return sourceImg;
}
6.图片翻转
Resources res = this.getContext().getResources();
img = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, R.drawable.slogo);
Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
matrix.postRotate(90);        /*翻转90度*/
int width = img.getWidth();
int height = img.getHeight();
r_img = Bitmap.createBitmap(img, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);

Java代码

1. import android.graphics.Bitmap; 
2. import android.graphics.Canvas; 
3. import android.graphics.LinearGradient; 
4. import android.graphics.Matrix; 
5. import android.graphics.Paint; 
6. import android.graphics.PixelFormat; 
7. import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode; 
8. import android.graphics.Rect; 
9. import android.graphics.RectF; 
10. import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config; 
11. import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode; 
12. import android.graphics.Shader.TileMode; 
13. import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable; 
14. /**
15. *
16. * @author superdev
17. * @version 1.0
18. *
19. */ 
20. public class ImageUtil { 
21.  
22. /**
23. * 放大缩小图片
24. */ 
25. public static Bitmap zoomBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int w, int h) { 
26.    int width = bitmap.getWidth(); 
27.    int height = bitmap.getHeight(); 
28.    Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); 
29.    float scaleWidht = ((float) w / width); 
30.    float scaleHeight = ((float) h / height); 
31.    matrix.postScale(scaleWidht, scaleHeight); 
32.    Bitmap newbmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true); 
33.    return newbmp; 
34. } 
35.  
36. /**
37. * 将Drawable转化为Bitmap
38. */ 
39. public static Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable) { 
40.    int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(); 
41.    int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight(); 
42.    Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565); 
43.    Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap); 
44.    drawable.setBounds(0, 0, width, height); 
45.    drawable.draw(canvas); 
46.    return bitmap; 
47.  
48. } 
49.  
50. /**
51. * 获得圆角图片的方法
52. */ 
53. public static Bitmap getRoundedCornerBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, float roundPx) { 
54.  
55.    Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888); 
56.    Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output); 
57.  
58.    final int color = 0xff424242; 
59.    final Paint paint = new Paint(); 
60.    final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight()); 
61.    final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect); 
62.  
63.    paint.setAntiAlias(true); 
64.    canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0); 
65.    paint.setColor(color); 
66.    canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPx, roundPx, paint); 
67.  
68.    paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN)); 
69.    canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint); 
70.  
71.    return output; 
72. } 
73.  
74. /**
75. * 获得带倒影的图片方法
76. */ 
77. public static Bitmap createReflectionImageWithOrigin(Bitmap bitmap) { 
78.    final int reflectionGap = 4; 
79.    int width = bitmap.getWidth(); 
80.    int height = bitmap.getHeight(); 
81.  
82.    Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); 
83.    matrix.preScale(1, -1); 
84.  
85.    Bitmap reflectionImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, height / 2, width, height / 2, matrix, false); 
86.  
87.    Bitmap bitmapWithReflection = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, (height + height / 2), Config.ARGB_8888); 
88.  
89.    Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmapWithReflection); 
90.    canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null); 
91.    Paint deafalutPaint = new Paint(); 
92.    canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, height + reflectionGap, deafalutPaint); 
93.  
94.    canvas.drawBitmap(reflectionImage, 0, height + reflectionGap, null); 
95.  
96.    Paint paint = new Paint(); 
97.    LinearGradient shader = new LinearGradient(0, bitmap.getHeight(), 0, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight() + reflectionGap, 0x70ffffff, 0x00ffffff, TileMode.CLAMP); 
98.    paint.setShader(shader); 
99.    // Set the Transfer mode to be porter duff and destination in 
100.    paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.DST_IN)); 
101.    // Draw a rectangle using the paint with our linear gradient 
102.    canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight() + reflectionGap, paint); 
103.    return bitmapWithReflection; 
104. } 
105. } 

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.LinearGradient;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.Bitmap.Config;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff.Mode;
import android.graphics.Shader.TileMode;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
/**
* 
* @author superdev
* @version 1.0
*
*/
public class ImageUtil {

/**
* 放大缩小图片
*/
public static Bitmap zoomBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, int w, int h) {
   int width = bitmap.getWidth();
   int height = bitmap.getHeight();
   Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
   float scaleWidht = ((float) w / width);
   float scaleHeight = ((float) h / height);
   matrix.postScale(scaleWidht, scaleHeight);
   Bitmap newbmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, width, height, matrix, true);
   return newbmp;
}

/**
* 将Drawable转化为Bitmap
*/
public static Bitmap drawableToBitmap(Drawable drawable) {
   int width = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
   int height = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
   Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, height, drawable.getOpacity() != PixelFormat.OPAQUE ? Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888 : Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
   Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmap);
   drawable.setBounds(0, 0, width, height);
   drawable.draw(canvas);
   return bitmap;

}

/**
* 获得圆角图片的方法
*/
public static Bitmap getRoundedCornerBitmap(Bitmap bitmap, float roundPx) {

   Bitmap output = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight(), Config.ARGB_8888);
   Canvas canvas = new Canvas(output);

   final int color = 0xff424242;
   final Paint paint = new Paint();
   final Rect rect = new Rect(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
   final RectF rectF = new RectF(rect);

   paint.setAntiAlias(true);
   canvas.drawARGB(0, 0, 0, 0);
   paint.setColor(color);
   canvas.drawRoundRect(rectF, roundPx, roundPx, paint);

   paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.SRC_IN));
   canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, rect, rect, paint);

   return output;
}

/**
* 获得带倒影的图片方法
*/
public static Bitmap createReflectionImageWithOrigin(Bitmap bitmap) {
   final int reflectionGap = 4;
   int width = bitmap.getWidth();
   int height = bitmap.getHeight();

   Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
   matrix.preScale(1, -1);

   Bitmap reflectionImage = Bitmap.createBitmap(bitmap, 0, height / 2, width, height / 2, matrix, false);

   Bitmap bitmapWithReflection = Bitmap.createBitmap(width, (height + height / 2), Config.ARGB_8888);

   Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bitmapWithReflection);
   canvas.drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0, null);
   Paint deafalutPaint = new Paint();
   canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, height + reflectionGap, deafalutPaint);

   canvas.drawBitmap(reflectionImage, 0, height + reflectionGap, null);

   Paint paint = new Paint();
   LinearGradient shader = new LinearGradient(0, bitmap.getHeight(), 0, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight() + reflectionGap, 0x70ffffff, 0x00ffffff, TileMode.CLAMP);
   paint.setShader(shader);
   // Set the Transfer mode to be porter duff and destination in
   paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(Mode.DST_IN));
   // Draw a rectangle using the paint with our linear gradient
   canvas.drawRect(0, height, width, bitmapWithReflection.getHeight() + reflectionGap, paint);
   return bitmapWithReflection;
}
}

Java代码

1. private byte[] Bitmap2Bytes(Bitmap bm){ 
2.    ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 
3.    bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos); 
4.    return baos.toByteArray(); 
5. } 
6. private Bitmap Bytes2Bimap(byte[] b){ 
7.             if(b.length!=0){ 
8.                 return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(b, 0, b.length); 
9.             } 
10.             else { 
11.                 return null; 
12.             } 
13.       } 
14.  
15. /**
16.      * create the bitmap from a byte array
17.      *生成水印图片
18.      * @param src the bitmap object you want proecss
19.      * @param watermark the water mark above the src
20.      * @return return a bitmap object ,if paramter's length is 0,return null
21.      */ 
22.     private Bitmap createBitmap( Bitmap src, Bitmap watermark ) 
23.     { 
24.         String tag = "createBitmap"; 
25.         Log.d( tag, "create a new bitmap" ); 
26.         if( src == null ) 
27.         { 
28.             return null; 
29.         } 
30.   
31.         int w = src.getWidth(); 
32.         int h = src.getHeight(); 
33.         int ww = watermark.getWidth(); 
34.         int wh = watermark.getHeight(); 
35.         //create the new blank bitmap 
36.         Bitmap newb = Bitmap.createBitmap( w, h, Config.ARGB_8888 );//创建一个新的和SRC长度宽度一样的位图 
37.         Canvas cv = new Canvas( newb ); 
38.         //draw src into 
39.         cv.drawBitmap( src, 0, 0, null );//在 0，0坐标开始画入src 
40.         //draw watermark into 
41.         cv.drawBitmap( watermark, w - ww + 5, h - wh + 5, null );//在src的右下角画入水印 
42.         //save all clip 
43.         cv.save( Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG );//保存 
44.         //store 
45.         cv.restore();//存储 
46.         return newb; 
47.     } 
48.    /** 重新编码Bitmap
49.    *
50.    * @param src
51.    *          需要重新编码的Bitmap
52.    *
53.    * @param format
54.    *          编码后的格式（目前只支持png和jpeg这两种格式）
55.    *
56.    * @param quality
57.    *          重新生成后的bitmap的质量
58.    *
59.    * @return
60.    *          返回重新生成后的bitmap
61.    */ 
62. private static Bitmap codec(Bitmap src, Bitmap.CompressFormat format, 
63.                                     int quality) { 
64.             ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); 
65.             src.compress(format, quality, os);             
66.  
67.             byte[] array = os.toByteArray(); 
68.             return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(array, 0, array.length); 
69.         } 
70.  
71. //Stream转换成Byte 
72. static byte[] streamToBytes(InputStream is) { 
73.       ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1024); 
74.       byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; 
75.       int len; 
76.       try { 
77.              while ((len = is.read(buffer)) >= 0) { 
78.              os.write(buffer, 0, len); 
79.              } 
80.           } catch (java.io.IOException e) { 
81.  
82.           } 
83.           return os.toByteArray(); 
84. } 
85. //把View转换成Bitmap 
86.  
87.     /**
88.      * 把一个View的对象转换成bitmap
89.      */ 
90.     static Bitmap getViewBitmap(View v) { 
91.          
92.         v.clearFocus(); 
93.         v.setPressed(false); 
94.  
95.         //能画缓存就返回false 
96.         boolean willNotCache = v.willNotCacheDrawing(); 
97.         v.setWillNotCacheDrawing(false);  
98.         int color = v.getDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(); 
99.         v.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(0); 
100.         if (color != 0) { 
101.             v.destroyDrawingCache(); 
102.         } 
103.         v.buildDrawingCache(); 
104.         Bitmap cacheBitmap = v.getDrawingCache(); 
105.         if (cacheBitmap == null) { 
106.             Log.e(TAG, "failed getViewBitmap(" + v + ")", new RuntimeException()); 
107.             return null; 
108.         } 
109.         Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(cacheBitmap); 
110.         // Restore the view 
111.         v.destroyDrawingCache(); 
112.         v.setWillNotCacheDrawing(willNotCache); 
113.         v.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(color); 
114.         return bitmap; 
115.     } 

private byte[] Bitmap2Bytes(Bitmap bm){
   ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
   bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, baos);
   return baos.toByteArray();
}
private Bitmap Bytes2Bimap(byte[] b){
		    if(b.length!=0){
		    	return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(b, 0, b.length);
		    }
		    else {
		    	return null;
		    }
	  }

 /**
     * create the bitmap from a byte array
     *生成水印图片
     * @param src the bitmap object you want proecss
     * @param watermark the water mark above the src
     * @return return a bitmap object ,if paramter's length is 0,return null
     */
    private Bitmap createBitmap( Bitmap src, Bitmap watermark )
    {
        String tag = "createBitmap";
        Log.d( tag, "create a new bitmap" );
        if( src == null )
        {
            return null;
        }
 
        int w = src.getWidth();
        int h = src.getHeight();
        int ww = watermark.getWidth();
        int wh = watermark.getHeight();
        //create the new blank bitmap
        Bitmap newb = Bitmap.createBitmap( w, h, Config.ARGB_8888 );//创建一个新的和SRC长度宽度一样的位图
        Canvas cv = new Canvas( newb );
        //draw src into
        cv.drawBitmap( src, 0, 0, null );//在 0，0坐标开始画入src
        //draw watermark into
        cv.drawBitmap( watermark, w - ww + 5, h - wh + 5, null );//在src的右下角画入水印
        //save all clip
        cv.save( Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG );//保存
        //store
        cv.restore();//存储
        return newb;
    }
   /** 重新编码Bitmap
   * 
   * @param src
   *          需要重新编码的Bitmap
   *
   * @param format
   *          编码后的格式（目前只支持png和jpeg这两种格式）
   *
   * @param quality
   *          重新生成后的bitmap的质量
   *
   * @return
   *          返回重新生成后的bitmap
   */
 private static Bitmap codec(Bitmap src, Bitmap.CompressFormat format,
                                    int quality) {
            ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            src.compress(format, quality, os);            

            byte[] array = os.toByteArray();
            return BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(array, 0, array.length);
        }

//Stream转换成Byte
static byte[] streamToBytes(InputStream is) {
      ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(1024);
      byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
      int len;
      try {
             while ((len = is.read(buffer)) >= 0) {
             os.write(buffer, 0, len);
             }
          } catch (java.io.IOException e) {

          }
          return os.toByteArray();
}
//把View转换成Bitmap

    /**
     * 把一个View的对象转换成bitmap
     */
    static Bitmap getViewBitmap(View v) {
    	
        v.clearFocus();
        v.setPressed(false);

        //能画缓存就返回false
        boolean willNotCache = v.willNotCacheDrawing();
        v.setWillNotCacheDrawing(false); 
        int color = v.getDrawingCacheBackgroundColor();
        v.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(0);
        if (color != 0) {
            v.destroyDrawingCache();
        }
        v.buildDrawingCache();
        Bitmap cacheBitmap = v.getDrawingCache();
        if (cacheBitmap == null) {
            Log.e(TAG, "failed getViewBitmap(" + v + ")", new RuntimeException());
            return null;
        }
        Bitmap bitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(cacheBitmap);
        // Restore the view
        v.destroyDrawingCache();
        v.setWillNotCacheDrawing(willNotCache);
        v.setDrawingCacheBackgroundColor(color);
        return bitmap;
    }

Java代码

1. 读取raw资源文件中的mp3文件，然后通过音乐播放器播放： 
2.  
3.     /**
4.      * 把mp3文件写入卡
5.      *
6.      * @param fileName
7.      *             输出的文件名（全路径）
8.      * @param context
9.          *             context对象
10.      */ 
11.     private void writeMP3ToSDcard(String fileName, Context context) { 
12.         byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 8]; 
13.         int read; 
14.         BufferedInputStream bin = new BufferedInputStream(context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.ring)); 
15.         try { 
16.             BufferedOutputStream bout = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(fileName)); 
17.             while ((read = bin.read(buffer)) > -1) { 
18.                 bout.write(buffer, 0, read); 
19.             } 
20.             bout.flush(); 
21.             bout.close(); 
22.             bin.close(); 
23.         } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { 
24.             e.printStackTrace(); 
25.         } catch (IOException e) { 
26.             e.printStackTrace(); 
27.         } 
28.     } 
29.  
30.  
31. Intent intent = new Intent(); 
32. intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); 
33. intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW); 
34. intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(newFile("XXXXmp3的文件全路径")),"audio/*"); 
35. startActivity(intent); 

读取raw资源文件中的mp3文件，然后通过音乐播放器播放：

	/**
	 * 把mp3文件写入卡
	 * 
	 * @param fileName
	 *             输出的文件名（全路径）
	 * @param context
         *             context对象
	 */
	private void writeMP3ToSDcard(String fileName, Context context) {
		byte[] buffer = new byte[1024 * 8];
		int read;
		BufferedInputStream bin = new BufferedInputStream(context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.ring));
		try {
			BufferedOutputStream bout = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(fileName));
			while ((read = bin.read(buffer)) > -1) {
				bout.write(buffer, 0, read);
			}
			bout.flush();
			bout.close();
			bin.close();
		} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}


Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
intent.setAction(android.content.Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(newFile("XXXXmp3的文件全路径")),"audio/*");
startActivity(intent);

绘制图像倒影

Java代码

1. private void   
2. _Init()    
3. {    
4.   m_paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);    
5.   LinearGradient lg = new LinearGradient(    
6.     0, 0, 0, m_nShadowH,     
7.     0xB0FFFFFF, 0x00000000,    
8.     Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);    
9.   m_paint.setShader(lg);    
10.   m_paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY));    
11. }    
12.    
13. @Override protected void     
14. onDraw(Canvas canvas)    
15. {    
16.   super.onDraw(canvas);    
17.    
18.   int nX = 0;    
19.   int nY = 20;    
20.    
21.   _DrawNormalImg(canvas, nX, nY);    
22.   _DrawMirror(canvas, nX, nY);    
23. }     
24.    
25. private void   
26. _DrawNormalImg(Canvas canvas, int nX, int nY)    
27. {    
28.   canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);    
29.   canvas.translate(nX, nY);       
30.   m_dw.draw(canvas);    
31.   canvas.restore();    
32. }    
33.    
34. private void   
35. _DrawMirror(Canvas canvas, int nX, int nY)    
36. {    
37.   int nW = m_dw.getIntrinsicWidth();    
38.   int nH = m_dw.getIntrinsicHeight();    
39.    
40.   ///    
41.   //draw mirror image    
42.   canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);    
43.   canvas.scale(1.0f, -1.0f);    
44.   canvas.translate(nX, -(nY + nH * 2));    
45.   canvas.clipRect(0, nH, nW, nH - m_nShadowH);    
46.   m_dw.draw(canvas);    
47.   canvas.restore();    
48.    
49.   //    
50.   //draw mask    
51.   canvas.save();    
52.   canvas.translate(nX, nY + nH);    
53.   canvas.drawRect(0, 0, nW, m_nShadowH, m_paint);    
54.   canvas.restore();    
55. }   

private void  
_Init()   
{   
  m_paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);   
  LinearGradient lg = new LinearGradient(   
    0, 0, 0, m_nShadowH,    
    0xB0FFFFFF, 0x00000000,   
    Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);   
  m_paint.setShader(lg);   
  m_paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.MULTIPLY));   
}   
  
@Override protected void    
onDraw(Canvas canvas)   
{   
  super.onDraw(canvas);   
  
  int nX = 0;   
  int nY = 20;   
  
  _DrawNormalImg(canvas, nX, nY);   
  _DrawMirror(canvas, nX, nY);   
}    
  
private void  
_DrawNormalImg(Canvas canvas, int nX, int nY)   
{   
  canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);   
  canvas.translate(nX, nY);      
  m_dw.draw(canvas);   
  canvas.restore();   
}   
  
private void  
_DrawMirror(Canvas canvas, int nX, int nY)   
{   
  int nW = m_dw.getIntrinsicWidth();   
  int nH = m_dw.getIntrinsicHeight();   
  
  ///   
  //draw mirror image   
  canvas.save(Canvas.MATRIX_SAVE_FLAG);   
  canvas.scale(1.0f, -1.0f);   
  canvas.translate(nX, -(nY + nH * 2));   
  canvas.clipRect(0, nH, nW, nH - m_nShadowH);   
  m_dw.draw(canvas);   
  canvas.restore();   
  
  //   
  //draw mask   
  canvas.save();   
  canvas.translate(nX, nY + nH);   
  canvas.drawRect(0, 0, nW, m_nShadowH, m_paint);   
  canvas.restore();   
}  

Android 繪圖座標體系預設的原點在左上角，X 軸往右是越來越大的正值，而 Y 軸往下，則是越來越大的正值。要畫出垂直翻轉的圖片，其實也就是要垂直翻轉整個繪圖座標體系。在 Android 中，要如何做？答案就是 canvas.scale(1.0f, -1.0f)。很簡單吧，沒想到給 scale() 函式一個負值，就可以翻轉相對應的軸。
在 Photoshop 中，做鏡像特效的第二步是要對這翻轉的圖片，加個由灰到黑的漸層 mask。
在 Android 中，要畫漸層色，那就一定得用 LinearGradient 這個類別。至於要對背景圖加上個 mask，就請參考一下 Paint 的 setXfermode() 函式。_Init() 這個函式，就是負責生成一個由灰到黑漸層 mask 的 m_paint 物件。



http://blog.csdn.net/Android_Tutor/archive/2010/11/02/5981753.aspx

http://www.cnblogs.com/TerryBlog/archive/2012/01/08/2316482.html

android常用图片特效处理
http://www.eoeandroid.com/thread-170526-1-1.html

相机（Camera）实时滤镜效果
http://www.eoeandroid.com/thread-171528-1-1.html

Android, WindowsPhone7, IOS ,vc2010平台40多套图片滤镜开源
http://www.cnblogs.com/daizhj/archive/2012/05/15/2501406.html

Android实现获取本机中所有图片
http://www.cnblogs.com/hanyonglu/archive/2012/05/10/2494908.html