spring中提供了一个Filter过滤器，我们可以直接拿来使用

<filter>
  <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>
   org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
  </filter-class>

  <!-- 指定使用UTF-8 -->
  <init-param>
   <param-name>encoding</param-name>
   <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
  </init-param>

  <init-param>
   <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
   <param-value>true</param-value>
  </init-param>
 </filter>

 <!-- 指对所有进行过滤，要加过滤映射，告诉他哪些文件要过滤-->
 <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>

 

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替代了下面了手工创建的Filter（过滤器）

public class EncodingFilter implements Filter {

 private String charset = null;

 public void destroy() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub

 }

 

 public void doFilter(ServletRequest req, ServletResponse resp,
   FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
  req.setCharacterEncoding(this.charset);
  chain.doFilter(req, resp);

 }

 

 public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
  
  this.charset = arg0.getInitParameter("charset");

 }

 

}

 

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<filter>

  <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.lcq.filter.EncodingFilter</filter-class>

  <init-param>
   <param-name>charset</param-name>
   <param-value>gbk</param-value>
  </init-param>

 </filter>

 <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>encoding</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
 </filter-mapping>

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