整数转Base64字符串C

李国帅于2006-8 收集编辑

众多已经被实现算法真的是很巧妙，找到它们现在有了互联网，变得很容易。

#include <stdlib.h>
/* Conversion table.  */
static const char conv_table[64] =
{
    '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5','6', '7', 
    '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D','E', 'F',
    'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L','M', 'N', 
    'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T','U', 'V',
    'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b','c', 'd',
    'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j','k', 'l',
    'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r','s', 't',
    'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '.', '/'
};

char * l64a(long int n)
{
    unsigned long int m = (unsigned long int) n;
    static char result[7];
    int cnt;

    /* The standard says that only 32 bits are used.  */
    m &= 0xffffffff;

    if (m == 0ul)
        /* The value for N == 0 is defined to be the empty string. */
        return (char *) "0";

    for (cnt = 0; m > 0ul; ++cnt)
    {
        result[cnt] = conv_table[m & 0x3f];
        m >>= 6;
    }
    result[cnt] = '\0';

    return result;
}

int main()
{
    printf(l64a(0));
    printf("\n");
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}