1,在文件服务器上,创建一个本地帐户,比如登录名:upload,密码:upload,注意在创建的时候选择“密码永不过期”,去掉勾选“用户下次登录时须更改密码”的选项;
2,在要共享的文件夹上点右键,选择“属性”-“安全”,增加upload帐户可以写入的权限;
3,在要共享的文件夹上点右键,选择“共享”,共享此文件夹,并在“权限”按钮点击后添加帐户upload可修改;
4,在另外一台 Web 服务器上,创建登录名和密码与上面完全相同的本地帐户。
5,在web.config里,启用模拟:
web.config里添加的代码
<
identity
impersonate
="true"
userName
="upload"
password
="upload"
/>
6,在网站文件夹和Temporary ASP.NET Files文件夹上设置帐户upload读写权限
7,在ASP.NET的上传文件里写:
C# 代码
protected
void
Button1_Click(
object
sender, EventArgs e)
{
string fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName);
FileUpload1.SaveAs( @" //192.168.3.1/free/ " + fileName);
}
{
string fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName);
FileUpload1.SaveAs( @" //192.168.3.1/free/ " + fileName);
}
8,显示上传的文件:
在IIS里创建虚拟目录,指向“另一台计算机上的共享”,“连接为”输入上面创建的帐户名和密码。即可以http://www.mengxianhui.com/upload/hello.jpg进行访问。
注意: 在VS里面直接运行可能会报告
Could not load file or assembly 'WebApplication1' or one of its dependencies. 拒绝访问。
这是因为你模拟的帐户没有权限导致的,你可以发布到IIS看效果。
下面是一段使用程序进行模拟的方法,出自 http://2leggedspider.wordpress.com/2007/05/28/upload-files-to-unc-share-using-asp-net/ :
C# 代码
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
namespace FileUploadUNCShare
{
public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page
{
public const int LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE = 2 ;
public const int LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT = 0 ;
WindowsImpersonationContext impersonationContext;
[DllImport( " advapi32.dll " )]
public static extern int LogonUserA(String lpszUserName,
String lpszDomain,
String lpszPassword,
int dwLogonType,
int dwLogonProvider,
ref IntPtr phToken);
[DllImport( " advapi32.dll " , CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true )]
public static extern int DuplicateToken(IntPtr hToken,
int impersonationLevel,
ref IntPtr hNewToken);
[DllImport( " advapi32.dll " , CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true )]
public static extern bool RevertToSelf();
[DllImport( " kernel32.dll " , CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr handle);
private bool ImpersonateUser(String userName, String domain, String password)
{
WindowsIdentity tempWindowsIdentity;
IntPtr token = IntPtr.Zero;
IntPtr tokenDuplicate = IntPtr.Zero;
if (RevertToSelf())
{
if (LogonUserA(userName, domain, password, LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE,
LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT, ref token) != 0 )
{
if (DuplicateToken(token, 2 , ref tokenDuplicate) != 0 )
{
tempWindowsIdentity = new WindowsIdentity(tokenDuplicate);
impersonationContext = tempWindowsIdentity.Impersonate();
if (impersonationContext != null )
{
CloseHandle(token);
CloseHandle(tokenDuplicate);
return true ;
}
}
}
}
if (token != IntPtr.Zero)
CloseHandle(token);
if (tokenDuplicate != IntPtr.Zero)
CloseHandle(tokenDuplicate);
return false ;
}
private void UndoImpersonation()
{
impersonationContext.Undo();
}
protected void Page_Load( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Button1_Click( object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (ImpersonateUser( " upload " , "" , " upload " ))
{
if ((FileUpload1.PostedFile != null ) && (FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentLength & gt; 0 ))
{
string fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileName(FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName);
string folderPath = @" //MyUNCShare/MyFolder/ " ;
string locationToSave = folderPath + " // " + fileName;
try
{
FileUpload1.PostedFile.SaveAs(locationToSave);
Response.Write( " The file has been uploaded. " );
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write( " Error: " + ex.Message);
}
}
else
{
Response.Write( " Please select a file to upload. " );
}
UndoImpersonation();
}
else
{
Response.Write( " Failed " );
}
}
}
}