EventBus使用教程

EventBus使用教程

简介

EventBus是一个基于发布订阅的事件总线，在Java和Android里都可以使用。它有很多优点：简化应用组件间的通信；解耦事件的发送者和接收者；避免复杂和容易出错的依赖和生命周期的问题；很快。

使用

1. 引入pom

 <dependency>
     <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
     <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
     <version>29.0-jre</version>
 </dependency>

2. EventBusConfig

@Configuration
public class EventBusConfig {

    @Bean
    public EventBus eventBus() {
        EventBus eventBus = new EventBus();
        return eventBus;
    }

    @Bean
    public AsyncEventBus asyncEventBus() {
        AsyncEventBus asyncEventBus = new AsyncEventBus("asyncDefault", ThreadPoolUtil.getThreadPool());
        return asyncEventBus;
    }
    
}

3. EventBusListener

@Slf4j
@Component
public class EventBusListener {

    @Subscribe
    public void onMessageEvent(DncFilterExcelEvent event) {
        log.info("Subscribe message:{}", event);
    }

}

4. EventBusHandler

@Component
public class EventBusHandler {

    @Autowired
    private EventBus eventBus;

    @Autowired
    private AsyncEventBus asyncEventBus;

    @Autowired
    private EventBusListener eventBusListener;

    @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
        eventBus.register(eventBusListener);
        asyncEventBus.register(eventBusListener);
    }

    @PreDestroy
    public void destroy() {
        eventBus.unregister(eventBusListener);
        asyncEventBus.unregister(eventBusListener);
    }

    /**
     * 同步处理
     * @param event
     */
    public void post(Object event) {
        eventBus.post(event);
    }

    /**
     * 异步处理
     * @param event
     */
    public void postAsync(Object event) {
        asyncEventBus.post(event);
    }
}