关于抽象类的实例

import java.util.*;
public class PersonTest
{
	public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		Person[] people=new Person[2];
		people[0]=new Employee("Harry hack",50000,1989,10,1);
		people[1]=new Student("Maria Morris","computer science");
		for(Person p:people)
			System.out.println(p.getName()+","+p.getDescription());				
	}
}
abstract class Person
{
	public Person(String n)
	{
		name=n;
	}
	public abstract String getDescription();
	//抽象方法
	public String getName(){
		return name;
	}
	private String name;
}
class Employee extends Person
//继承抽象类
{
	public Employee(String n,double s,int year,int month,int day)
	{
		super(n);
		salary=s;
		GregorianCalendar calendar=new GregorianCalendar(year,month-1,day);
		hireDay=calendar.getTime();
	}
	public double getSalary()
	{
		return salary;
	}
	public Date getHireday()
	{
		return hireDay;
	}
	public String getDescription()
	{
		return String.format("an employee with a salary of $%.2f",salary);
	}
	public void raiseSalary(double byPercent)
	{
		double raise=salary*byPercent/100;
		salary+=raise;
	}
	private double salary;
	private Date hireDay;
}
class Student extends Person
{
	public Student(String n,String m)
	{
	super(n);
	major=m;
	}
	public String getDescription()
	{
		return "a student majoring in"+major;
	}
	private String major;
}