asp.net core 实现一个简单的仓储

asp.net core 实现一个简单的仓储
  
  一直有自己写个框架的想法,但是一直没有行动起来,最近比较闲,正好可以开工了.
  
  现在已经完成了两部分.1.一个简单仓储,实现使用的是ef 2.IOC部分,这里是把内置的ioc替换成了aotofac,这部分感觉还是有一点缺陷的.下面说
  
  仓储部分
  
  这里主要是接口是实现,目前使用ef实现了仓储的接口.看一下代码
  
  public interface IRepository<TEntity, TPrimaryKey>
  
  where TEntity : class
  
  {
  
  #region Select/Get/Query
  
  IQueryable<TEntity> GetAll();
  
  IQueryable<TEntity> GetAllIncluding(params Expression<Func<TEntity, object>>[] propertySelectors);
  
  List<TEntity> GetAllList();
  
  Task<List<TEntity>> GetAllListAsync();
  
  List<TEntity> GetAllList(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  Task<List<TEntity>> GetAllListAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  T Query<T>(Func<IQueryable<TEntity>, T> queryMethod);
  
  TEntity Get(TPrimaryKey id);
  
  Task<TEntity> GetAsync(TPrimaryKey id);
  
  TEntity Single(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  Task<TEntity> SingleAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  TEntity FirstOrDefault(TPrimaryKey id);
  
  Task<TEntity> FirstOrDefaultAsync(TPrimaryKey id);
  
  TEntity FirstOrDefault(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  Task<TEntity> FirstOrDefaultAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  TEntity Load(TPrimaryKey id);
  
  #endregion
  
  #region Insert
  
  TEntity Insert(TEntity entity);
  
  Task<TEntity> InsertAsync(TEntity entity);
  
  #endregion
  
  #region Update
  
  TEntity Update(TEntity entity);
  
  Task<TEntity> UpdateAsync(TEntity entity);
  
  TEntity Update(TPrimaryKey id, www.dfgj157.com Action<TEntity> updateAction);
  
  Task<TEntity> UpdateAsync(TPrimaryKey www.dfgjyl.cn/  id, Func<TEntity, Task> updateAction);
  
  #endregion
  
  #region Delete
  
  void Delete(TEntity entity);
  
  Task DeleteAsync(TEntity entity);
  
  void Delete(TPrimaryKey www.qinlinyu.cn  id);
  
  Task DeleteAsync(TPrimaryKey id);
  
  void Delete(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  Task DeleteAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  #endregion
  
  #region Aggregates
  
  int Count();
  
  Task<int> CountAsync(www.yinfenyule.com );
  
  int Count(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  Task<int> CountAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  long LongCount();
  
  Task<long> LongCountAsync();
  
  long LongCount(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  Task<long> LongCountAsync(www.thd178.com/ Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
  
  #endregion
  
  }
  
  下面是实现的部分代码,代码比较占版面,就不贴全了.
  
  public abstract class RepositoryBase<TEntity, TPrimaryKey> : IRepository<TEntity, TPrimaryKey>
  
  where TEntity : class
  
  {
  
  public abstract IQueryable<TEntity> GetAll();
  
  public abstract IQueryable<TEntity> GetAllIncluding(params Expression<Func<TEntity, object>>[] propertySelectors);
  
  public virtual List<TEntity> GetAllList()
  
  {
  
  return GetAll().ToList();
  
  }
  
  public virtual async Task<List<TEntity>> GetAllListAsync()
  
  {
  
  return await Task.FromResult(GetAllList());
  
  }
  
  }
  
  public class EfRepositoryBase<TDbContext, TEntity, TPrimaryKey> : RepositoryBase<TEntity, TPrimaryKey>
  
  where TEntity : class
  
  where TDbContext : DbContext
  
  {
  
  public virtual TDbContext Context { private set; get; }
  
  public virtual DbSet<TEntity> Table => Context.Set<TEntity>();
  
  public EfRepositoryBase(TDbContext context)
  
  {
  
  Context = context;
  
  }
  
  public override IQueryable<TEntity> GetAll()
  
  {
  
  return Table;
  
  }
  
  public override IQueryable<TEntity> GetAllIncluding(params Expression<Func<TEntity, object>>[] propertySelectors)
  
  {
  
  if (propertySelectors == null)
  
  {
  
  return GetAll();
  
  }
  
  var linq = GetAll();
  
  foreach (var item in propertySelectors)
  
  {
  
  linq = linq.Include(item);
  
  }
  
  return linq;
  
  }
  
  }
  
  注意看EfRepositoryBase继承了RepositoryBase,而RepositoryBase实现了IRepository.这里的RepositoryBase是所有实现的基类.GetAllList虚方法直接调用了抽象方法GetAll,这样在EfRepositoryBase中就可以减少很多代码了.
  
  这里有个坑 EfRepositoryBase 是不能直接注册到IOC中的,因为EfRepositoryBase和IRepository的泛型参数个数不一致,ioc不能找到多出的一个泛型的值.使用仓储的时候继承EfRepositoryBase把dbcontext传进去就好了
  
  public class TestRepository<TEntity, TPrimaryKey> : EfRepositoryBase<TestContext, TEntity, TPrimaryKey> where TEntity : class
  
  {
  
  public TestRepository(TestContext context)
  
  : base(context)
  
  {
  
  }
  
  }
  
  IOC部分
  
  asp.net core 微软提供了一个简单的IOC,但是接口比较少,替换成我们熟悉的ioc框架就方便多了. asp.net core 也有很方便的替换ioc的方法.简单说就是修改ConfigureServices方法的返回值为IServiceProvider.我使用了autofac,下面看代码.
  
  public IServiceProvider ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
  
  {
  
  services.AddMvc();
  
  return services.AddLuna<AutofacModule>();
  
  }
  
  public static IServiceProvider AddLuna<TModule>([NotNull]this IServiceCollection services)
  
  where TModule : IModule, new()
  
  {
  
  var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
  
  builder.Populate(services);
  
  builder.RegisterModule<TModule>();
  
  return new AutofacServiceProvider(builder.Build());
  
  }
  
  public class AutofacModule : Module
  
  {
  
  protected override void Load(ContainerBuilder builder)
  
  {
  
  builder.RegisterType<TestContext>();
  
  builder.RegisterGeneric(typeof(TestRepository<,>)).As(typeof(IRepository<,>))
  
  .InstancePerLifetimeScope();
  
  }
  
  }
  
  这里的Module和IModule是autofac的,功能已经实现了,但是作为框架来说直接暴露了autofac的东西显然是不合适的,下一步要实现一个框架自身的模块加载方式.
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