QT 通过POST方法，上传文件到服务器

直接上代码：

第一种方法：

QUrl url;
url.setUrl(makeFullUrl(m_opt.submitdebateresult.url));
#if QT_VERSION >= 0x050000
QUrlQuery q;
addSessionIdQueryItem(&q);
q.addQueryItem(m_opt.submitdebateresult.query.mediaId, param.mediaId());
q.addQueryItem(m_opt.submitdebateresult.query.exerciseId, param.exerciseId());
url.setQuery(q);
#else
addSessionIdQueryItem(&url);
url.addQueryItem(m_opt.submitdebateresult.query.mediaId, param.mediaId());
url.addQueryItem(m_opt.submitdebateresult.query.exerciseId, param.exerciseId());
#endif
QNetworkRequest request;
request.setUrl(url);

      //这里两个分支分别代码QT5及以主和QT4.8 的的url加参数的方法。

request.setHeader(QNetworkRequest::ContentTypeHeader, QLatin1String("application/octet-stream"));

// 上面这句，是代码以二进制流的方式post数据。

<span style="font-size:14px;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong>      QFile file(filePath);  // 这里是你自己的文件路径
      file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
      int file_len = file.size();
      QDataStream in(&file);
      m_buf = new char[file_len];
      in.readRawData( m_buf, file_len);
      file.close();</strong></span>

QByteArray dataArray = QByteArray(m_buf, fileLength);
m_netReply = m_networkAccessManager->post(request , dataArray);

connect(m_netReply, SIGNAL(uploadProgress ( qint64 ,qint64 )), this, SLOT( slotUploadProgress(qint64 ,qint64)));
connect(m_netReply, SIGNAL(finished()), this, SLOT(slotUploadFinished()));

第二种方法：

比第一种简单，但效率没第一种高，只写主要代码。

QFile file(filePath);
file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
data = file.readAll();
file.close();

m_netReply = m_networkAccessManager->post (request, "file="+data.toBase64 ()+"");

       // 这里是把文件转成base64的，好处是，防止文件传的过程因为符号，空格的原因，导致文件数据失真。
connect(m_netReply, SIGNAL(uploadProgress ( qint64 ,qint64 )), this, SLOT( slotUploadProgress(qint64 ,qint64)));
connect(m_netReply, SIGNAL(finished()), this, SLOT(slotUploadFinished()));