发送邮件傻瓜教程

package ats.app.citi.test;

import com.sun.mail.util.MailSSLSocketFactory;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.FileDataSource;
import javax.mail.*;
import javax.mail.internet.*;
import java.security.GeneralSecurityException;
import java.util.Properties;

public class SendQQEmail {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws GeneralSecurityException, MessagingException {
        Properties prop = new Properties();
        prop.setProperty("mail.host", "smtp.qq.com");  //设置QQ邮件服务器
        prop.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp"); // 邮件发送协议
        prop.setProperty("mail.smtp.auth", "true"); // 需要验证用户名密码
        prop.setProperty("mail.mime.charset", "UTF-8");  //设置邮件编码，这个需要指定，如果不指定，会出现tcmime.2648.2742.2958.bin乱码
        // QQ邮箱设置SSL加密
        MailSSLSocketFactory sf = new MailSSLSocketFactory();
        sf.setTrustAllHosts(true);
        prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.enable", "true");
        prop.put("mail.smtp.ssl.socketFactory", sf);
        //1、创建定义整个应用程序所需的环境信息的 Session 对象
        Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(prop, new Authenticator() {
            @Override
            protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
                //传入发件人的姓名和授权码
                return new PasswordAuthentication("8764564@qq.com","friiolrvwchcbssbjd");
            }
        });
        //2、通过session获取transport对象
        Transport transport = session.getTransport();
        //3、通过transport对象邮箱用户名和授权码连接邮箱服务器
        transport.connect("smtp.qq.com","8764564@qq.com","friiolrvwcsshcbbjd");
        //4、创建邮件,传入session对象
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = qqEmail(session);
        //5、发送邮件
        transport.sendMessage(mimeMessage,mimeMessage.getAllRecipients());
        //6、关闭连接
        transport.close();


    }

    public static MimeMessage qqEmail(Session session) throws MessagingException {
        //消息的固定信息
        MimeMessage mimeMessage = new MimeMessage(session);
        //发件人
        mimeMessage.setFrom(new InternetAddress("8764564@qq.com"));
        //收件人
        mimeMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO,new InternetAddress("6354671532@qq.com"));
        //邮件标题
        mimeMessage.setSubject("带图片和附件的邮件");

        //邮件内容
        //准备图片数据
        MimeBodyPart image = new MimeBodyPart();
        //图片的路径地址
        DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new FileDataSource("./control/狼.png"));
        image.setDataHandler(handler);
        image.setContentID("狼"); //设置图片id

        //准备文本
        MimeBodyPart text = new MimeBodyPart();
        text.setContent("此邮件为系统自己主动发送<img src='cid:狼'>",
                "text/html;charset=utf-8");
        // 附件
        MimeBodyPart appendix = new MimeBodyPart();
        //附件路径
        appendix.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(new FileDataSource("./control/log4j.ini")));
        //附件名称
        appendix.setFileName("log4j.ini");

        //拼装邮件正文
        MimeMultipart mimeMultipart = new MimeMultipart();
        mimeMultipart.addBodyPart(image);
        mimeMultipart.addBodyPart(text);
        mimeMultipart.setSubType("related");//文本和图片内嵌成功

        //将拼装好的正文内容设置为主体
        MimeBodyPart contentText = new MimeBodyPart();
        contentText.setContent(mimeMultipart);

        //拼接附件
        MimeMultipart allFile = new MimeMultipart();
        allFile.addBodyPart(appendix);//附件
        allFile.addBodyPart(contentText);//正文
        allFile.setSubType("mixed"); //正文和附件都存在邮件中，所有类型设置为mixed


        //放到Message消息中
        mimeMessage.setContent(allFile);
        mimeMessage.saveChanges();//保存修改

        return mimeMessage;
    }
}