数据简介：上个世纪开始，并购就成为企业快速扩张和成长的最快途径。跨国并购也从改革开放以来，如雨后春笋般在中国境内出现。跨国并购是跨国企业提高竞争力的有效措施，是调整优化产业结构的重要手段， 因此对跨国公司并购进行相关探讨是当前研究的重要课题。
影响中国跨国并购的企业因素众多。余鹏翼等（2014）认为现金支付方式、第一大股东持股比例、并购双方的文化异质对收购公司的并购绩效影响显著正相关，收购公司的公司规模与其并购后的短期绩效显著负相关,与其长期绩效显著正相关。周婷婷等（2021）研究发现中国公司通过股权资本、高管人脉与"一带一路"沿线国家的公司所建立的丝路联结对"一带一路"跨国并购绩效具有积极影响。闰芹芹等（2018）研究结果显示在跨国并购过程中,经济距离越大,企业越倾向于部分股权进入模式；并购经验越丰富,也越倾向于部分股权进入模式。相关研究成果发表在《会计研究》等顶刊上。数据包含14000+个观测值，81+个变量数据。
数据来源：原始数据来源于“Zephyr-全球并购交易分析库”
时间跨度：1997-2023.1
数据范围：14000+观测值
数据指标：
| Deal Number | Acquiror name |
| Acquiror country code | Target name |
| Target country code | Deal type |
| Deal status | Deal value |
| Deal headline | Target business description(s) |
| Target BvD ID number | Acquiror business description(s) |
| Acquiror BvD ID number | Group acquiror name |
| Group acquiror country code | Group acquiror business description(s) |
| Group acquiror BvD ID number | Vendor name |
| Vendor country code | Vendor business description(s) |
| Vendor BvD ID number | Group vendor name |
| Deal type | Deal financing |
| Deal method of payment value | Deal status |
| Rumour date | Announced date |
| Assumed completion date | Completed date |
| Last deal status date | Last deal value, offer price, bid premium update date |
| Deal value | Deal equity value |
| Deal enterprise value | Deal modelled enterprise value |
| Deal total target value | Modelled Fee Income |
| Initial stake (%) | Acquired stake (%) |
| Final stake (%) | Native currency |
参考文献：
[1]余鹏翼,王满四.国内上市公司跨国并购绩效影响因素的实证研究[J].会计研究,2014(03):64-70+96.
[2]周婷婷,王舒婷.财务共享、丝路联结与“一带一路”跨国并购绩效[J].南京审计大学学报,2021,18(03):102-111.
[3]闰芹芹,郭健全.经济距离、并购经验与跨国公司股权进入模式研究[J].技术与创新管理,2018,39(05):563-568.DOI:10.14090/j.cnki.jscx.2018.0512.
样例数据：
| Deal Number | Acquiror name | Acquiror country code | Target name | Target country code | Deal type | Deal status | Deal value m USD | Deal headline | Target business description(s) | Target BvD ID number | Acquiror business description(s) | Acquiror BvD ID number | Group acquiror name | Group acquiror country code | Group acquiror business description(s) | Group acquiror BvD ID number | Vendor name | Vendor country code | Vendor business description(s) | Vendor BvD ID number | Group vendor name | Group vendor country code | Group vendor business description(s) | Group vendor BvD ID number | Regulatory body name | Regulatory body country | Type of deal opportunity | Deal type | Deal sub-type | Deal financing | Deal method of payment | Deal method of payment value m USD | Deal status | Rumour date | Announced date | Expected completion date | Assumed completion date | Completed date | Postponed date | Withdrawn date | Last deal status date | Last deal value, offer price, bid premium update date | Last deal status update date | Last % of stake update date | Last acquiror, target, vendor update date | Last advisor update date | Last deal comment, rationale update date | Last update | Deal value m USD | Deal value (Native currency) m LCU | Deal equity value m USD | Deal equity value (Native currency) m LCU | Deal enterprise value m USD | Deal enterprise value (Native currency) m LCU | Deal modelled enterprise value m USD | Deal modelled enterprise value (Native currency) m LCU | Deal total target value m USD | Deal total target value (Native currency) m LCU | Modelled Fee Income m USD | As Reported Fee Income m USD | Initial stake (%) | Acquired stake (%) | Final stake (%) | IRR (%) | Native currency | Target country code | Target Country ISO code Additional | Acquiror country code | Acquiror Country ISO code Additional | Vendor country code | Vendor Country ISO code Additional | Target primary BvD Sector code | Target BvD Sector code(s) | Target primary US SIC code | Target US SIC code(s) | Acquiror primary US SIC code | Acquiror US SIC code(s) | Acquiror primary UK SIC (2007) code | Vendor US SIC code(s) | Vendor primary US SIC code | |
| 162. | 1601082789 | EASTERN ASIA METALS INVESTMENT CO., LTD | CN | ASA METALS (PTY) LTD | ZA | Joint venture 100% | Completed | n.a. | Eastern Asia Metals and Limpopo Economic Development form joint venture | Ferrochrome mining services | ZA199601572607 | Chrome mine opertor | CN2-35301 | Joint venture 100% | n.a. | Completed | 28/02/1997 | 28/02/1997 | 28/02/1997 | 28/02/1997 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 0.00000 | 100.00000 | 100.00000 | ZA | ZA | CN | 111210 | 111210 | 1061 | 1061 / 1099 | 1061 | 1061 / 1099 | 07290 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 496. | 141275 | CHINA TELECOM CORPORATION LTD | CN | HONG KONG TELECOM CSL | HK | Minority stake 5.5% | Completed | 1,217.31 | C&W agrees to sell stake in Hongkong Telecom | Telecommunications network operator | Fixed-line telecommunications services holding company, Wireless telecommunication services holding company | CN30918PC | CABLE & WIRELESS PLC | GB | Cable television operator, Telecommunications network operator | GB00238525 | Minority stake 5.5% | Cash | 1,217 | Completed | 06/06/1997 | 06/06/1997 | 21/07/1997 | 21/07/1997 | 1,217.31 | 726.00 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 22,133 | 13,200 | 8.5 | n.a. | Unknown % | 5.50000 | Unknown % | GBP | HK | CN | GB | 2313 | 2313 | 4813 | 4813 / 4822 | 4813 | 4813 / 4822 / 4899 | 61100 | 4813 / 4822 / 4841 / 4899 | 4813 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6074. | 141705 | MS NINA WANG | CN | CHELSFIELD PLC | GB | Minority stake increased from 13% to 14% | Completed | 14.19 | Investor increases stake in Chelsfield | Real estate investor and developer | GB02636872 | Individual | Minority stake increased from 13% to 14% | Cash | 14 | Completed | 24/06/1997 | 24/06/1997 | 24/06/1997 | 24/06/1997 | 14.19 | 8.50 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 1,419 | 850 | 0.6 | n.a. | 13.00000 | 1.00000 | 14.00000 | GBP | GB | CN | 1312 | 1312 | 6552 | 6552 | 6733 | 6733 | 66290 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11825. | 106016 | INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL BANK OF CHINA LTD | CN | NATWEST MARKETS' ASIAN EQUITIES AND CORPORATE FINANCE OPERATIONS | Acquisition 100% | Completed | n.a. | Industrial & Commercial Bank of China and Bank of East Asia have bought NatWest Markets' Asian equities and corporate finance operations. | Investment banking services | Commercial banking services, Financial advisory services, Investment banking services | CNFEB50040 | NATWEST MARKETS LTD | GB | Banking services, Investment banking services | GB02729548 | Acquisition 100% | n.a. | Completed | 27/01/1998 | 27/01/1998 | 27/01/1998 | 27/01/1998 | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | n.a. | 0.00000 | 100.00000 | 100.00000 | CN | GB | 3214 | 3214 | 6211 | 6211 / 6282 | 6021 | 6021 / 6029 / 6211 / 6282 | 64191 | 6021 / 6029 / 6211 / 6282 / 6799 | 6211 |
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