Hibernate3和Hibernate4的HibernateUtil

Hibernate 3的 HibernateUtil

package com.yihaomen.hibernate.util;

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class HibernateUtil {

    private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory = buildSessionFactory();

    private static SessionFactory buildSessionFactory() {
        try {
            // Create the SessionFactory from hibernate.cfg.xml
            return new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
        }
        catch (Throwable ex) {
            // Make sure you log the exception, as it might be swallowed
            System.err.println("Initial SessionFactory creation failed." + ex);
            throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);
        }
    }

    public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
        return sessionFactory;
    }

    public static void shutdown() {
        getSessionFactory().close();
    }

}

hibernate4 的HibernateUtil

package com.yihaomen.hibernate.util;

import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.StandardServiceRegistryBuilder;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.hibernate.service.ServiceRegistry;

public class HibernateUtil
{
    private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory;
    static
    {
        try
        {
            Configuration cfg = new Configuration().configure();
            ServiceRegistry serviceRegistry = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder().applySettings(cfg.getProperties()).build();

            sessionFactory = cfg.buildSessionFactory(serviceRegistry);
        }
        catch (Throwable e)
        {
            throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(e);
        }
    }

    private HibernateUtil()
    {
    }

    public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory()
    {
        return sessionFactory;
    }

}

仔细看不同点：4中用 StandardServiceRegistryBuilder 代替 ServiceRegistryBuilder 这个类。