[ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run mysql_upgrade to create it.

报错如下

181226 17:49:18 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /export/servers/mysql56/data
2018-12-26 17:49:18 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
/export/servers/mysql56/bin/mysqld: Table 'mysql.plugin' doesn't exist
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run mysql_upgrade to create it.
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Using atomics to ref count buffer pool pages
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 2.0G
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: The first specified data file /export/servers/mysql56/data/ibdata1 did not exist: a new database to be created!
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Setting file /export/servers/mysql56/data/ibdata1 size to 12 MB
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Database physically writes the file full: wait...
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file /export/servers/mysql56/data/ib_logfile101 size to 128 MB
InnoDB: Progress in MB: 100
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file /export/servers/mysql56/data/ib_logfile1 size to 128 MB
InnoDB: Progress in MB: 100
2018-12-26 17:49:19 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Setting log file /export/servers/mysql56/data/ib_logfile2 size to 128 MB
InnoDB: Progress in MB: 100
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Renaming log file /export/servers/mysql56/data/ib_logfile101 to /export/servers/mysql56/data/ib_logfile0
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Warning] InnoDB: New log files created, LSN=45781
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer not found: creating new
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Doublewrite buffer created
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] InnoDB: 128 rollback segment(s) are active.
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Warning] InnoDB: Creating foreign key constraint system tables.
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Foreign key constraint system tables created
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Creating tablespace and datafile system tables.
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] InnoDB: Tablespace and datafile system tables created.
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] InnoDB: 5.6.16 started; log sequence number 0
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Warning] No existing UUID has been found, so we assume that this is the first time that this server has been started. Generating a new UUID: 845878fe-08f3-11e9-9d3a-0050562c0cf6.
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] Server hostname (bind-address): '*'; port: 3306
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] IPv6 is available.
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note]   - '::' resolves to '::';
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [Note] Server socket created on IP: '::'.
2018-12-26 17:49:20 11925 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.user' doesn't exist
181226 17:49:20 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /export/servers/mysql56/pid/mysql.pid ended
 

 

 

解决方案

在源码包编译数据库的时候报错，需要重新进行编译

./mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/export/servers/mysql56 --datadir=/export/servers/mysql56/data  --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp

增加参数  --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp