postgresql 空间数据库函数使用记录

postgresql 空间数据库函数使用记录

1、经纬度转换geom

INSERT INTO GEOMETRY_TEST (g1) VALUES (
 st_geomfromtext ('point (10.02 20.01)', 4326)
);

INSERT INTO GEOMETRY_TEST (g1) VALUES (
 st_geomfromtext('linestring (10.01 20.01, 10.01 30.01, 10.01 40.01)', 4326)
);

INSERT INTO GEOMETRY_TEST (g1) VALUES (
 st_geomfromtext('polygon ((10.02 20.01, 11.92 35.64, 25.02 34.15,
19.15 33.94, 10.02 20.01))', 4326)
);

INSERT INTO GEOMETRY_TEST (g1) VALUES (
 st_geomfromtext('multipoint (10.02 20.01, 10.32 23.98, 11.92 25.64)', 4326)
);

INSERT INTO GEOMETRY_TEST (g1) VALUES (
 st_geomfromtext ('multilinestring ((10.02 20.01, 10.32 23.98,
11.92 25.64), (9.55 23.75, 15.36 30.11))', 4326)
);

INSERT INTO GEOMETRY_TEST (g1) VALUES (
 st_geomfromtext ('multipolygon (((10.02 20.01, 11.92 35.64,
25.02 34.15, 19.15 33.94, 10.02 20.01), (51.71 21.73, 73.36 27.04,
71.52 32.87, 52.43 31.90, 51.71 21.73)))', 4326)
);

2、geom转换经纬度

SELECT ST_AsText(geom) FROM table where id = 123

3、经纬度是否落在区域内

SELECT ST_Contains((SELECT geom FROM b WHERE gid = 3), st_geometryfromtext('POINT(120.1 30.1)',4326));

以上查询返回latLon是否落在b表的geom字段存储空间几何数据中，是则返回t，否则返回f。