重装系统后apache的恢复

假设apache和mysql都安装在非系统盘上，重装windows，apache、mysql当然都不能启动了。不甘心傻乎乎的用安装文件 重新安装，开源软件一般不使用windows自己的COM等组件，安装不用做复杂的注册表操作，只要将它们的主程序注册为windows的服务就可以 了，windows的sc命令可以帮助我们完成这个工作，格式是这样的:

sc create apache binPath="D:/apache2/bin/httpd.exe"

把D:/apache2/bin/httpd.exe注册为名为apache的服务。不过呢，apache和mysql自身就有注册成windows服务的功能，嘿嘿！

D:/Apache2/bin>httpd /?
Usage: httpd [-D name] [-d directory] [-f file]
             [-C "directive"] [-c "directive"]
             [-w] [-k start|restart|stop|shutdown]
             [-k install|config|uninstall] [-n service_name]
             [-v] [-V] [-h] [-l] [-L] [-t] [-S]
Options:
-D name            : define a name for use in <IfDefine name> directives
-d directory       : specify an alternate initial ServerRoot
-f file            : specify an alternate ServerConfigFile
-C "directive"     : process directive before reading config files
-c "directive"     : process directive after reading config files
-n name            : set service name and use its ServerConfigFile
-k start           : tell Apache to start
-k restart         : tell running Apache to do a graceful restart
-k stop|shutdown   : tell running Apache to shutdown
-k install         : install an Apache service
-k config          : change startup Options of an Apache service
-k uninstall       : uninstall an Apache service
-w                 : hold open the console window on error
-e level           : show startup errors of level (see LogLevel)
-E file            : log startup errors to file
-v                 : show version number
-V                 : show compile settings
-h                 : list available command line options (this page)
-l                 : list compiled in modules
-L                 : list available configuration directives
-t -D DUMP_VHOSTS : show parsed settings (currently only vhost settings)
-S                 : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_VHOSTS
-t -D DUMP_MODULES : show all loaded modules
-M                 : a synonym for -t -D DUMP_MODULES
-t                 : run syntax check for config files

D:/Apache2/bin>

根据帮助信息，执行

D:/Apache2/bin/httpd.exe -k install

apache就注册成为windows的服务了，用

D:/Apache2/bin/net start apache2.2