【google protobuf】

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-14 20:53:10 发布

li_jian_xing

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-14 20:53:10 发布

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分类专栏：类库浮云文章标签： cpp

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/li_jian_xing/article/details/45058005

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#pragma warning( disable : 4996 ) //禁止此头文件内的4099警告
#pragma warning( disable : 4244 ) //禁止此头文件内的4099警告
#pragma warning( disable : 4267 ) //禁止此头文件内的4099警告
#pragma warning( disable : 4099 ) //禁止此头文件内的4099警告
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>

//#pragma warning(push) //

//相关代码或者头文件
#include "./proto/addressbook.pb.h"
//#pragma warning(pop) //恢复到最初的警告级别


using namespace std;

#ifdef _DEBUG
#pragma comment(lib, "./VC8-2.6.0/Debug/libprotobuf.lib")
#else
#pragma comment(lib, "./VC8-2.6.0/Release/libprotobuf.lib")
#endif



int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
	//校验协议版本
	GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_VERIFY_VERSION;

	tutorial::Person person;

	//将数据写到person.pb文件
	person.set_id(123);
	person.set_name("Bob");
	person.set_email("bob@example.com");

	fstream out("person.pb", ios::out | ios::binary | ios::trunc);
	person.SerializeToOstream(&out);
	out.close();


	tutorial::Person person1;
	//从person.pb文件读取数据
	fstream in("person.pb", ios::in | ios::binary);
	if (!person1.ParseFromIstream(&in)) {// 从istream 中读取
		cerr << "Failed to parse person.pb." << endl;
		exit(1);
	}

	std::cout << "----------------------------------------------------------------------------" << std::endl;
	std::cout << "---- bool IsInitialized() -> " << person1.IsInitialized() << std::endl;// 是否初始化
	std::cout << "---- string DebugString() -> " << "\r\n"<< person1.DebugString() << std::endl;// 获取可读的调试输出
	
	std::cout << "---- void Clear() -> " << std::endl; person1.Clear();// 清空


	std::cout << "----------------------------------------------------------------------------" << std::endl;
	std::cout << "---- bool IsInitialized() -> " << person1.IsInitialized() << std::endl;
	cout << "ID:"  << person1.id() << endl;
	cout << "name:"  << person1.name() << endl;
	if (person1.has_email()) {// 验证字段是否有效
		cout << "has e-mail:"  << person1.email() << endl;
	}

	std::cout << "----------------------------------------------------------------------------" << std::endl;
	std::cout << "---- void CopyFrom(const Person&) -> " << std::endl;// 指定信息 覆盖 
	person1.CopyFrom(person);
	std::cout << "---- bool IsInitialized() -> " << person1.IsInitialized() << std::endl;
	cout << "ID:"  << person1.id() << endl;
	cout << "name:"  << person1.name() << endl;
	if (person1.has_email()) {
		cout << "has e-mail:"  << person1.email() << endl;
	}

	
	{
		std::cout << "----------------------------------------------------------------------------" << std::endl;
		std::cout << "---- bool SerializeToString(string*) -> " << std::endl;
		std::string str_SerizlizeToString;
		if(person1.SerializeToString(&str_SerizlizeToString))// 序列化到一个string中，存储的还是二进制的数据，只是用string作为一个容器
		{
			std::cout << "-------- "<< str_SerizlizeToString << std::endl;
		}

		tutorial::Person person2;
		person2.Clear();
		if(person2.ParseFromString(str_SerizlizeToString))// 由string 二进制字符进行解析
		{// 解析成功
			std::cout <<"---- 解析成功" << std::endl;
			std::cout << person2.SerializeToOstream(&std::cout) << std::endl;
			std::cout << "DebugString \r\n"<<person2.DebugString() << std::endl;
		}else
		{
			std::cout <<"---- 解析失败" << std::endl;
		}


	}
	getchar();
	return 0;
}