my.cnf配置文件目录与文件： /etc/my.cnf

[client]
#password	= your_password
port		= 3306

#socket		= /tmp/mysql.sock  把tmp替换成自己要存放的数据库文件的目录？比如/mydata/mysql.sock
socket		= /tmp/mysql.sock

[mysqld]
port		= 3306

#socket		= /tmp/mysql.sock  把tmp替换成自己要存放的数据库文件的目录？比如/mydata/mysql.sock
socket		= /tmp/mysql.sock

user    = mariadb
#下面4个目录干嘛的，不用修改？
basedir = /usr/local/mariadb
datadir = /usr/local/mariadb/var
log_error = /usr/local/mariadb/var/mariadb.err
pid-file = /usr/local/mariadb/var/mariadb.pid
skip-external-locking
key_buffer_size = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 1M
table_open_cache = 64
sort_buffer_size = 512K
net_buffer_length = 8K
read_buffer_size = 256K
read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M
thread_cache_size = 8
query_cache_size = 8M
tmp_table_size = 16M

#skip-networking
max_connections = 500
max_connect_errors = 100
open_files_limit = 65535

log-bin=mysql-bin
binlog_format=mixed
server-id	= 1
expire_logs_days = 10

default_storage_engine = InnoDB
innodb_file_per_table = 1
#下面3个目录干嘛的，不用修改？
innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mariadb/var
innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend
innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mariadb/var
innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M
innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M
innodb_log_file_size = 5M
innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50

[mysqldump]
quick
max_allowed_packet = 16M

[mysql]
no-auto-rehash

[myisamchk]
key_buffer_size = 20M
sort_buffer_size = 20M
read_buffer = 2M
write_buffer = 2M

[mysqlhotcopy]
interactive-timeout