OpenWrt增加Led

环境

• 硬件：HLK_MTK7628n
• 系统：官方Openwrt
• 分支：master

海凌科提供的OpenWrt 系统太老，是14年的版本，于是下载最新版本进行编译。编译步骤参考L大的lede项目说明。（ps：最先是使用lede进行的开发，后来发现mosquitto不能正常使用，折腾了好几天没有找到解决方案，于是回归到原版Openwrt）

硬件连接

将 4个网口的led释放，用于单独控制。

操作步骤

1.修改dts文件

打开target/linux/ramips/dts/mt7628an_hilink_hlk-7628n.dts修改如下：

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later OR MIT

#include "mt7628an.dtsi"

#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
#include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>

/ {
	compatible = "hilink,hlk-7628n", "mediatek,mt7628an-soc";
	model = "HILINK HLK-7628N";

	keys {
		compatible = "gpio-keys";

		reset {
			label = "reset";
			gpios = <&gpio 38 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
			linux,code = <KEY_RESTART>;
		};
	};

	leds {
		compatible = "gpio-leds";

		wlan {
			label = "green:wlan";
			gpios = <&gpio 44 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
		};
		led1 {
			label = "led1";
			gpios = <&gpio 42 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
		};
		led2 {
			label = "led2";
			gpios = <&gpio 41 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
		};
		led3 {
			label = "led3";
			gpios = <&gpio 40 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
		};
		led4 {
			label = "led4";
			gpios = <&gpio 39 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
		};
	};
};

&state_default {
	gpio {
		groups = "i2c","p1led_an", "p2led_an","p3led_an", "p4led_an";
		function = "gpio";
	};
};

&uart1 {
	status = "okay";
};

&spi0 {
	status = "okay";

	flash@0 {
		compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
		reg = <0>;
		spi-max-frequency = <10000000>;
		broken-flash-reset;

		partitions {
			compatible = "fixed-partitions";
			#address-cells = <1>;
			#size-cells = <1>;

			partition@0 {
				label = "u-boot";
				reg = <0x0 0x30000>;
				read-only;
			};

			partition@30000 {
				label = "u-boot-env";
				reg = <0x30000 0x10000>;
				read-only;
			};

			factory: partition@40000 {
				label = "factory";
				reg = <0x40000 0x10000>;
				read-only;
			};

			partition@50000 {
				compatible = "denx,uimage";
				label = "firmware";
				reg = <0x50000 0x1fb0000>;
			};
		};
	};
};

&ethernet {
	mtd-mac-address = <&factory 0x28>;
};

&wmac {
	status = "okay";
};

重点观察 leds 和 state_default部分

2.重新编译

make clean
make

生成镜像后通过web或者uboot烧录到板子中，进入系统进行测试

3.测试

系统启动后，串口控制台进入路径

cd /sys/devices/platform/leds/leds/

查看支持的led

ls

操作某一个led，注意操作某一个led就得进入该文件夹

cd led1

ls

各个含义如下：

• brightness 控制亮度
• todo 补充

点灯操作

 echo 1 > brightness
 echo 0 > brightness

有效果：可以点亮、关闭网络指示灯

原理

dts文件中 p2led_an对应的io是在哪里定义的呢，是在驱动文件中，如下

驱动文件所在位置

/home/luke/openwrt/lede/build_dir/toolchain-mipsel_24kc_gcc-8.4.0_musl/linux-5.4.158/arch/mips/ralink/mt7620.c

驱动和dts一一对应。