instanceof和类型转换

package oop.duotai;

public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //object>String
        //object>Person>Teacher
        //object>Person>Student
        Object object = new Student();

        //System.out.println(x instanceof y);//能不能编译通过！接口

        System.out.println(object instanceof Student);//true
        System.out.println(object instanceof Person);//true
        System.out.println(object instanceof Object);//true
        System.out.println(object instanceof Teacher);//False
        System.out.println(object instanceof String);//False

        System.out.println("===================");

        Person person = new Student();

        System.out.println(person instanceof Student);//true
        System.out.println(person instanceof Person);//true
        System.out.println(person instanceof Object);//true
        System.out.println(person instanceof Teacher);//False
        //System.out.println(person instanceof String);//编译错误

        System.out.println("====================");

        Student student = new Student();

        System.out.println(student instanceof Student);//true
        System.out.println(student instanceof Person);//true
        System.out.println(student instanceof Object);//true
        //System.out.println(student instanceof Teacher);//编译错误
        //System.out.println(student instanceof String);//编译错误


    }
}



true
true
true
false
false
===================
true
true
true
false
====================
true
true
true

进程已结束，退出代码为 0


==========================================================================



package oop.duotai;

public class Person {

    public void run(){
        System.out.println("run");
    }


}

---------------------------------------------------------

package oop.duotai;

public class Student extends Person{

    public void go(){
        System.out.println("go");

    }

}

--------------------------------------------------------
测：

package oop.duotai;

import oop.chouxianglei.Action;

public class Application1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

       //类型之间的转换：父  子

        //高                     低
        Person obj = new Student();
        //student将这个对象转换为Student类型，我们就可以使用Student类型的方法了
        Student student= (Student) obj;
        student.go();     //((Student)obj).go()

        //子类转换为父类，可能丢失自己的本身的一些方法！
        Student student1 =new Student();
        student.go();
        Person person=student;





    }
}




go
go

进程已结束，退出代码为 0

1.父类的引用指向子类的对象
2.子转夫 向下转换
3.夫转子  向下转换 强制转换
4.方便方法的调用，减少重复的代码！简介

抽象： 封装   继承   多态！ 抽象类 接口