1、修改其安装源文件
> sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
找到'partner' repository,如下:
## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
#deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu lucid partner
#deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu lucid partner
去掉注释,变为:
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu lucid partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu lucid partner
修改源变更:
sudo apt-get update
3、安装共享以及linux网络及与windows网络之间的计算机名名字服务
首先,安装samba ,命令:sudo aptitude install samba
其次,修改文件:/etc/nsswitch.conf
命令:sudo gedit /etc/nsswitch.conf,打开后 找到行:hosts: files mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return] dns mdns4 ,将其修改为:hosts: wins files mdns4_minimal [NOTFOUND=return] dns mdns4
(注:此步完成后所有的windows网络主机就ping通此linux机器的计算机名字了)
第三,安装winbind
命令:sudo aptitude install winbind
安装完成后每个ubuntu机器之间以及ubuntu机器ping windows网络机器的计算机名字就都可以了。
4、配置中文环境
sudo apt-get install language-support-zh
5、配置右键添加打开终端的快捷菜单
sudo apt-get install nautilus-open-terminal
6、安装git
sudo apt-get install git-core
sudo apt-get install gitg #git客户端工具
7、安装erlang
sudo apt-get install erlang
以下为可选安装:
8、安装emacs
sudo apt-get install subversion