Reply from 61.152.93.131: bytes=32 time=21ms TTL=118 Reply from 61.152.93.131: bytes=32 time=19ms TTL=118 Reply from 61.152.93.131: bytes=32 time=18ms TTL=118 Reply from 61.152.93.131: bytes=32 time=22ms TTL=118
Ping statistics for 61.152.93.131: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 18ms, Maximum = 22ms, Average = 20ms
D:\Documents and Settings\hx>ping 61.152.104.40
Pinging 61.152.104.40 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 61.152.104.40: bytes=32 time=28ms TTL=54 Reply from 61.152.104.40: bytes=32 time=18ms TTL=54 Reply from 61.152.104.40: bytes=32 time=18ms TTL=54 Reply from 61.152.104.40: bytes=32 time=13ms TTL=54
Ping statistics for 61.152.104.40: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 13ms, Maximum = 28ms, Average = 19ms
D:\Documents and Settings\hx>tracert 61.152.104.40
Tracing route to 61.152.104.40 over a maximum of 30 hops
1 13 ms 16 ms 9 ms 10.120.32.1 2 9 ms 9 ms 11 ms 219.233.244.105 3 12 ms 10 ms 10 ms 219.233.238.173 4 15 ms 15 ms 17 ms 219.233.238.13 5 14 ms 19 ms 19 ms 202.96.222.73 6 14 ms 17 ms 13 ms 202.96.222.121 7 14 ms 15 ms 14 ms 61.152.81.86 8 15 ms 14 ms 13 ms 61.152.87.162 9 16 ms 16 ms 28 ms 61.152.99.26 10 12 ms 13 ms 18 ms 61.152.99.94 11 14 ms 18 ms 16 ms 61.152.104.40
D:\Documents and Settings\hx>ping 61.152.104.40 -i 11
Pinging 61.152.104.40 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 61.152.104.40: bytes=32 time=10ms TTL=54 Reply from 61.152.104.40: bytes=32 time=13ms TTL=54 Reply from 61.152.104.40: bytes=32 time=10ms TTL=54 Reply from 61.152.104.40: bytes=32 time=13ms TTL=54
Ping statistics for 61.152.104.40: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 10ms, Maximum = 13ms, Average = 11ms
D:\Documents and Settings\hx>ping 61.152.104.40 -i 10
Pinging 61.152.104.40 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 61.152.99.94: TTL expired in transit. Reply from 61.152.99.94: TTL expired in transit. Reply from 61.152.99.94: TTL expired in transit. Reply from 61.152.99.94: TTL expired in transit.
Ping statistics for 61.152.104.40: Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss), Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds: Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 0ms, Average = 0ms
D:\Documents and Settings\hx>
可以看到,结果不一样了,我定义了TTL为10来发包,结果是TTL expired in transit.就是说在到达服务器之前这个包的生命周期就结束了。注意看这句话前面的ip,这个ip恰好是我们前面tracert结果到服务器之前的最后1个ip,包的TTL就是在这里减少到0了,根据我们前面的讨论,当TTL减为0时设备会丢弃包并发送一个TTL过期的ICMP反馈给源地址,这里的结果就是最好的证明。