EditText内容很多时让其快速滑动，软键盘弹出时又能将布局向上顶起

可以在EditText外面套一层ScrollView

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
        xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        tools:context=".MainActivity">

        <RadioGroup
            android:id="@+id/radio_group"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.0"
            app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.005">

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radio_jq"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:checked="true"
                android:text="" />

            <RadioButton
                android:id="@+id/radio_jza"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="" />

        </RadioGroup>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_search"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="0dp"
            android:text=""
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/radio_group"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_add"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="4dp"
            android:text=""
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@id/btn_search"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/radio_group"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0"
            android:visibility="visible"/>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_upload"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text=""
            app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
            app:layout_constraintLeft_toRightOf="@id/btn_add"
            app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@id/radio_group"
            app:layout_constraintVertical_bias="0.0" />

    <ScrollView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toBottomOf="@+id/btn_upload">

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/edit_text"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            />
    </ScrollView>

</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>